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Legends of Lancashire
Legends of Lancashire

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Legends of Lancashire is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.
He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.
He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.
He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.
He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Legends of Lancashire

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Legends of Lancashire is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.
Line 2
He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.
/hiː ɪɡˈzæmənd ðə desk æz ɪf hiː ɪkˈspektəd tuː dɪˈskʌvər ˈpɔɪzən ˈpɜːrtʃəst fɔːr hɪm/
Line 3
He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.
/hiː ˈtrembəld æz hiː tʊk aʊt ə breɪs ʌv ˈpɪstəlz ənd ˈskersli derd tuː ˌæsərˈteɪn ˈweðər ðeɪ wɜːr tʃɑːrdʒd ɔːr nɑːt/
Line 4
He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.
Line 5
He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.
/hiː wʊd nɑːt əˈlaʊ ðə ˈleɪdiz tuː spiːk bʌt hiː ˈhɑːrʃli ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brace verb US /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading “He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.”

conspirators noun US /kənˈspɪrətərz/

plural of “conspirator” — a member of a conspiracy

From this reading “He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.”

dusted verb US /ˈdʌstɪd/

past form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading “He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.”

harshly adverb US /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading “He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.”

minutely adverb US /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading “He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.”

pistols noun US /ˈpɪstəlz/

plural of “pistol” — a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading “He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

treatise noun US /ˈtriːtəs/

a formal exposition

From this reading “He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looked around verb + particle counted as “look around”

look about oneself

In this reading “He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.”

glanced over verb + particle counted as “glance over”

examine hastily

In this reading “He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.”

around the room preposition + article + noun counted as “around … room”

In this reading “He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.”

in the library preposition + article + noun counted as “in … library”

In this reading “He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.”

brace of verb + particle

In this reading “He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.”

hold of verb + particle

In this reading “He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

ascertainverbUS /ˌæsərˈteɪn/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

braceverbUS /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

conspiratorsnounUS /kənˈspɪrətərz/

plural of “conspirator” — a member of a conspiracy

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

discoververbUS /dɪˈskʌvər/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

dustedverbUS /ˈdʌstɪd/

past form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

harshlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

minutelyadverbUS /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

parricidenoun

someone who kills his or her parent

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

pistolsnounUS /ˈpɪstəlz/

plural of “pistol” — a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

poisonverbUS /ˈpɔɪzən/

spoil as if by poison

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading He examined the desk, as if he expected to discover poison purchased for him.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

ruffians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

title-pages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He looked around the room as minutely as if he had anticipated conspirators and ruffians to start forth, at his son’s commission, and take his life.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

treatisenounUS /ˈtriːtəs/

a formal exposition

From this reading He dusted the books in the library, and glanced over many of the title-pages, as if he were certain to lay hold of a treatise on the duty and necessity of parricide.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading He trembled as he took out a brace of pistols, and scarcely dared to ascertain whether they were charged or not.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would not allow the ladies to speak, but he harshly interrupted them.

Chapter 6 of Legends of Lancashire by Peter Landreth holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Legends of Lancashire contain?

Chapter 6 holds 436 sentences of Legends of Lancashire, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Legends of Lancashire by Peter Landreth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Legends of Lancashire?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Legends of Lancashire

Common questions about reading Legends of Lancashire by Peter Landreth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Legends of Lancashire?

Yes. All 4706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51177 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Legends of Lancashire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51177, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Legends of Lancashire take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 942 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Legends of Lancashire section by section

How to work through Legends of Lancashire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Legends of Lancashire

Words and structures a reader meets early in Legends of Lancashire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lancashire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.