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Legends of Lancashire
Legends of Lancashire

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Legends of Lancashire is here in full — 434 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Legends of Lancashire
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.
A silly King James was, indeed.
My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”
So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.
It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Legends of Lancashire

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Legends of Lancashire is here in full — 434 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.
/jes hɑːns ðə lɔːrd wɪl biː əˈvendʒd fɔːr ðæt ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən ʌv spɔːrt ɑːn hɪz oʊn deɪ/
Line 2
A silly King James was, indeed.
/ə ˈsɪli kɪŋ dʒeɪmz wɑːz ˌɪnˈdiːd/
Line 3
My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”
Line 4
So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.
/soʊ ˈɪntrəstɪŋ wɑːz ðə səbˈdʒekt ʌv ðer ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən kəˈnektɪd wɪð oʊld rɪˈmembrənsɪz ðæt fɔːr sʌm taɪm ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt əˈwer ðæt ðə stɔːrm hæd ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər səbˈsaɪdɪd/
Line 5
It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.
/ɪt wɑːz naʊ ə ˈbjuːtəfəl kɑːm ənd sɑːft ˈbriːzɪz stoʊl ɪn æt ðə ˈoʊpənd ˈwɪndoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenged adjective US /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading ““Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.”

breezes noun US /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading “It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.”

Hans noun US /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading ““Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.”

kings noun US /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.””

proclamation noun US /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading ““Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.”

remembrances noun US /rɪˈmembrənsɪz/

plural of “remembrance” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.”

sport noun US /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading ““Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.”

subsided verb US /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading “So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

soft breezes adjective + noun counted as “soft breeze”

In this reading “It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.””

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A silly King James was, indeed.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

avengedadjectiveUS /əˈvendʒd/

for which vengeance has been taken

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

breezesnounUS /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

HansnounUS /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading A silly King James was, indeed.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading A silly King James was, indeed.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading A silly King James was, indeed.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

Preston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

proclamationnounUS /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

remembrancesnounUS /rɪˈmembrənsɪz/

plural of “remembrance” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading A silly King James was, indeed.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

subsidedverbUS /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading My father saw him as he passed through Preston, and he never spoke highly of kings afterward.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A silly King James was, indeed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading It was now a beautiful calm, and soft breezes stole in at the opened window.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So interesting was the subject of their conversation, connected with old remembrances, that for some time they were not aware that the storm had altogether subsided.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, Hans, the Lord will be avenged for that proclamation of sport on his own day.

Chapter 10 of Legends of Lancashire by Peter Landreth holds 434 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Legends of Lancashire contain?

Chapter 10 holds 434 sentences of Legends of Lancashire, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Legends of Lancashire by Peter Landreth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 434 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Legends of Lancashire?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Legends of Lancashire

Common questions about reading Legends of Lancashire by Peter Landreth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Legends of Lancashire?

Yes. All 4706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51177 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Legends of Lancashire is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51177, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Legends of Lancashire take to read?

About 392 minutes of reading across 942 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Legends of Lancashire section by section

How to work through Legends of Lancashire section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Legends of Lancashire

Words and structures a reader meets early in Legends of Lancashire, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lancashire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Legends of Lancashire; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.