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Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.
Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.
The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.
Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.
After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) is here in full — 218 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.
Line 2
Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.
Line 3
The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.
Line 4
Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.
Line 5
After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carters noun US /ˈkɑːrtərz/

plural of “carter” — Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)

From this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

croup noun US /kruːp/

a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing

From this reading “THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.”

gardeners noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənərz/

plural of “gardener” — someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

Madrid noun US /məˈdrɪd/

the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain; home of an outstanding art museum

From this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

ogre noun US /ˈoʊɡər/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading “THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.”

pauper noun US /ˈpɔːpər/

a person who is very poor

From this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

skirted verb US /ˈskɜːrtɪd/

past form of “skirt” — avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading “After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.”

wending verb US /ˈwendɪŋ/

-ing form of “wend” — direct one's course or way

From this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.”

across the bridge preposition + article + noun counted as “across … bridge”

In this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.”

along the roads preposition + article + noun counted as “along … roads”

In this reading “Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.”

After passing preposition + noun

In this reading “After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

architecturenounUS /ˈɑːrkətektʃər/

an architectural product or work

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

Carabanchel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

cartersnounUS /ˈkɑːrtərz/

plural of “carter” — Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

commonlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

CROUPnounUS /kruːp/

a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing

From this reading THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

DEVOURINGadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaʊərɪŋ/

(often followed by “for”) ardently or excessively desirous

From this reading THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

dullyadverb

without liveliness

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

Fuenlabrada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

gardenersnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənərz/

plural of “gardener” — someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

Isidro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

Leganés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

LeonnounUS /ˈliːɑːn/

a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

liquidadjectiveUS /ˈlɪkwəd/

existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

MadridnounUS /məˈdrɪd/

the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain; home of an outstanding art museum

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

María

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

Moraleja

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

muleteers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

OGREnounUS /ˈoʊɡər/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

outlooknounUS /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

paupernounUS /ˈpɔːpər/

a person who is very poor

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

QuiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Quite early in the morning Leon set out in his carriage for Carabanchel.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

skirtedverbUS /ˈskɜːrtɪd/

past form of “skirt” — avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

swearingnounUS /ˈswerɪŋ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DEVOURING OGRE--CROUP.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading After passing the lower village of Carabanchel, Leon skirted a splendid park lying between the lower and the higher villages; upper Carabanchel having the advantage if not actually in point of architecture, at any rate in situation and outlook.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

wendingverbUS /ˈwendɪŋ/

-ing form of “wend” — direct one's course or way

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The air was fresh from the rain which had not ceased during the night, and every object was reflected dully in the liquid mud, as in a dirty mirror.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

WorkmennounUS /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading Workmen and carters swearing like gentlemen--the comparison is commonly made the contrary way--were wending their way along the roads and across the bridge, met by muleteers from Fuenlabrada, and market gardeners from Leganés or Moraleja; while Madrid, in the dismal dawn, was sending out her pauper dead, borne on the shoulders of the living, to San Isidro or Santa María.

Chapter 26 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Benito Pérez Galdós holds 218 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 26 holds 218 sentences of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Benito Pérez Galdós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 218 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) by Benito Pérez Galdós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4010 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48752 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48752, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 802 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Maria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Telleria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Teller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Joaquin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.