Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUING OR DEFIANT?
The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.
She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.
She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.
After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUING OR DEFIANT?
/ˈsuːɪŋ ɔːr dɪˈfaɪənt/
Line 2
The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.
Line 3
She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.
/ʃiː ˈsloʊli daɪˈvestɪd hərˈself ʌv ðə ˈhænsəm ˈɡɑːrmənts wɪtʃ hæd soʊ ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli rɪˈsʌsɪteɪtɪd ðə ˈbjuːtəfəl jʌŋ ˈwʊmən ʃiː hæd wʌns bɪn ənd rɪˈtaɪrd tuː hɜːr ˈælkoʊv/
Line 4
She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈʃɪvərɪŋ wɪð koʊld ənd hæd sʌŋk ˈɪntuː ə fɪt ʌv diːp ˈmelənkɑːli/
Line 5
After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.
/ˈæftər ə lɔːŋ ˈsaɪ.ləns ˈdʊrɪŋ wɪtʃ ʃiː leɪ ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ hɜːr ˈmʌðər wɪð ˈæŋkʃəs aɪz ʃiː tɜːrnd hɜːr feɪs tuː ðə ˈɪmədʒəz ˈpɪktʃərz ənd ˈrelɪks wɪtʃ meɪd hɜːr ˈælkoʊv ə sɔːrt ʌv ˈɔːrətɔːri ənd bɪˈɡæn tuː preɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alcove noun US /ˈælkoʊv/

a small recess opening off a larger room

From this reading “She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.”

defiant adjective US /dɪˈfaɪənt/

boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

From this reading “SUING OR DEFIANT?”

divested verb US /daɪˈvestɪd/

past form of “divest” — take away possessions from someone

From this reading “She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.”

images noun US /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading “After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.”

oratory noun US /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading “After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.”

relics noun US /ˈrelɪks/

plural of “relic” — an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading “After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.”

resuscitated adjective US /rɪˈsʌsɪteɪtɪd/

restored to life or consciousness

From this reading “She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.”

suing verb US /ˈsuːɪŋ/

-ing form of “sue” — institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading “SUING OR DEFIANT?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young woman adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.”

deep melancholy adjective + noun

In this reading “She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.”

long silence adjective + noun

In this reading “After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.”

fit of verb + particle

In this reading “She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

alcovenounUS /ˈælkoʊv/

a small recess opening off a larger room

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

DEFIANTadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪənt/

boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

From this reading SUING OR DEFIANT?

divestedverbUS /daɪˈvestɪd/

past form of “divest” — take away possessions from someone

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

imagesnounUS /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

marquesa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

María

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading SUING OR DEFIANT?

oratorynounUS /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

relicsnounUS /ˈrelɪks/

plural of “relic” — an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

resuscitatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈsʌsɪteɪtɪd/

restored to life or consciousness

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

shiveringnounUS /ˈʃɪvərɪŋ/

a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

SUINGverbUS /ˈsuːɪŋ/

-ing form of “sue” — institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading SUING OR DEFIANT?

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading After a long silence, during which she lay watching her mother with anxious eyes, she turned her face to the images, pictures, and relics which made her alcove a sort of oratory, and began to pray.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading The marquesa begged her daughter to go to bed, and María gladly obeyed, for she was very weary.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was shivering with cold and had sunk into a fit of deep melancholy.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She slowly divested herself of the handsome garments which had so unexpectedly resuscitated the beautiful young woman she had once been, and retired to her alcove.

Chapter 4 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Benito Pérez Galdós holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 4 holds 140 sentences of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Benito Pérez Galdós exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) by Benito Pérez Galdós on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)?

Yes. All 4090 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49272 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49272, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) take to read?

About 340 minutes of reading across 818 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gloria
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes--vol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Leon Roch: A Romance, Vol. 2 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.