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Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHAT HE BELIEVED.
It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.
In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.
The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.
What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHAT HE BELIEVED.
/wʌt hiː bɪˈliːvd/
Line 2
It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt ˈaʊər ˈbɪznəs tuː ɡeɪdʒ ðə ˈbɪʃəp ʌv diː frʌm æn ˈɔːrθədɑːks pɔɪnt ʌv vjuː/
Line 3
In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.
/ɪn ðə ˈprezəns ʌv sʌtʃ ə soʊl wiː ˈoʊnli fiːl ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː rɪˈspekt/
Line 4
The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.
/ðə ˈkɑːnʃəns ʌv ðə dʒʌst mæn mʌst biː bɪˈliːvd ɑːn ɪts wɜːrd bɪˈsaɪdz ˈsɜːrtən ˈneɪtʃərz ˈɡræntəd wiː ədˈmɪt ðə ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː ʌv ðə dɪˈveləpmənt ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈbjuːtiz ʌv ˈhjuːmən ˈvɝː.tʃuː ɪn ə kriːd ˈdɪfərɪŋ frʌm ˈaʊər oʊn/
Line 5
What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?
/wʌt dɪd hiː θɪŋk ʌv ðɪs ˈdɑːɡmə ɔːr ðæt ˈmɪstəri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beauties noun US /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

creed noun US /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

development noun US /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

differing verb US /ˈdɪfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “differ” — be different

From this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

dogma noun US /ˈdɑːɡmə/

a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof

From this reading “What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?”

gauge verb US /ɡeɪdʒ/

judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading “It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.”

natures noun US /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

orthodox adjective US /ˈɔːrθədɑːks/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of Judaism

From this reading “It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

feel inclined verb + adjective

In this reading “In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.”

differing from verb + particle counted as “differ from”

In this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

admit the possibility verb + article + noun counted as “admit … possibility”

In this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

human virtue adjective + noun

In this reading “The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.”

In the presence preposition + article + noun counted as “in … presence”

In this reading “In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

BELIEVEDverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading WHAT HE BELIEVED.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

creednounUS /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

differingverbUS /ˈdɪfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “differ” — be different

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

dogmanounUS /ˈdɑːɡmə/

a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

gaugeverbUS /ɡeɪdʒ/

judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHAT HE BELIEVED.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

naturesnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

orthodoxadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrθədɑːks/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of Judaism

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What did he think of this dogma or that mystery?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading It is not our business to gauge the Bishop of D---- from an orthodox point of view.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the presence of such a soul we only feel inclined to respect.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading WHAT HE BELIEVED.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The conscience of the just man must be believed on its word; besides, certain natures granted, we admit the possibility of the development of all the beauties of human virtue in a creed differing from our own.

Chapter 7 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo holds 58 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine contain?

Chapter 7 holds 58 sentences of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 58 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Common questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Yes. All 5432 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine take to read?

About 452 minutes of reading across 1087 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section

How to work through Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lascelles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wraxall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.