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Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FATHER FAUCHELEVENT.
When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.
An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.
This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.
When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 76 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FATHER FAUCHELEVENT.
Line 2
When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.
Line 3
An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.
Line 4
This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.
Line 5
When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

badly adverb US /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading “When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.”

cart noun US /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading “An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.”

lane noun US /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading “When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.”

peasant noun US /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading “When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.”

ruined adjective US /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading “When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.”

unpaved adjective US /ʌpeɪvd/

not having a paved surface

From this reading “When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.”

well-educated adjective US /ˈweˈledʒəkeɪtɪd/

highly educated; having extensive information or understanding

From this reading “When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.”

workman noun US /ˈwɜːrkmən/

an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading “When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.”

some distance adjective + noun

In this reading “When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.”

grow rich verb + adjective

In this reading “When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading FATHER FAUCHELEVENT.

FAUCHELEVENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FATHER FAUCHELEVENT.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

lanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

Madeleine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This Fauchelevent was one of the few enemies M. Madeleine still had at this time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

tolerablyadverb

in an acceptable (but not outstanding) manner

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading An old man, known as Father Fauchelevent, had fallen under his cart, and his horse was lying on the ground.

unpavedadjectiveUS /ʌpeɪvd/

not having a paved surface

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

well-educatedadjectiveUS /ˈweˈledʒəkeɪtɪd/

highly educated; having extensive information or understanding

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When M. Madeleine was passing one morning through an unpaved lane in the town, he heard a noise and saw a group at some distance, to which he walked up.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

workmannounUS /ˈwɜːrkmən/

an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading When Madeleine came to these parts, Fauchelevent, a tolerably well-educated peasant, was doing badly in business; and he saw the simple workman grow rich, while he, a master, was being ruined.

Chapter 26 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo holds 76 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine contain?

Chapter 26 holds 76 sentences of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 76 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Common questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Yes. All 5432 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine take to read?

About 452 minutes of reading across 1087 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section

How to work through Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lascelles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wraxall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.