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Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE COUNTERSTROKE.
M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.
Day was beginning to dawn.
Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.
Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COUNTERSTROKE.
Line 2
M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.
Line 3
Day was beginning to dawn.
/deɪ wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː dɔːn/
Line 4
Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.
Line 5
Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bark noun US /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading “Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.”

dawn noun US /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading “Day was beginning to dawn.”

dose noun US /doʊs/

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

From this reading “Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.”

feverish adjective US /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading “Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.”

prepare verb US /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.”

sleepless adjective US /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading “Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.”

slumber noun US /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.”

visions noun US /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading “Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fell asleep verb + adjective

In this reading “Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.”

took advantage verb + noun counted as “take advantage”

draw advantages from

In this reading “Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.”

LOOKS AT verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.”

bright visions adjective + noun counted as “bright vision”

In this reading “Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Day was beginning to dawn.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

COUNTERSTROKE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE COUNTERSTROKE.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Day was beginning to dawn.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Day was beginning to dawn.

dosenounUS /doʊs/

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

Fantine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

feverishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

HAIRnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.

LOOKSnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.

MADELEINE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. MADELEINE LOOKS AT HIS HAIR.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

Simplice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

SisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

sleeplessadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COUNTERSTROKE.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Day was beginning to dawn.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

visionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading Fantine had passed a sleepless and feverish night, though full of bright visions, and towards morning fell asleep.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Day was beginning to dawn.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Sister Simplice, who was watching, took advantage of this slumber to go and prepare a fresh dose of bark.

Chapter 38 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo holds 48 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine contain?

Chapter 38 holds 48 sentences of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 48 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Common questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Yes. All 5432 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine take to read?

About 452 minutes of reading across 1087 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section

How to work through Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lascelles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wraxall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.