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Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.
Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.
She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.
She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"
Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.
/əˈθɔːrəti rɪˈzuːmz ɪts raɪts/
Line 2
Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.
Line 3
She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.
/ʃiː kʊd nɑːt enˈdjʊr hɪz ˈfraɪtfəl feɪs ʃiː felt hərˈself ˈdaɪɪŋ/
Line 4
She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"
Line 5
Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calmest adjective US /ˈkɑːməst/

superlative of “calm” — not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading “Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."”

clutches noun US /ˈklʌtʃəz/

the act of grasping

From this reading “Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.”

frightful adjective US /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading “She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.”

gentlest adjective US /ˈdʒentələst/

superlative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading “Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."”

Mayor noun US /ˈmeɪər/

the head of a city government

From this reading “Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.”

resumes noun US /rɪˈzuːmz/

plural of “resume” — short descriptive summary (of events)

From this reading “AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.”

risen adjective US /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading “Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

calmest voice verb + noun counted as “calm voice”

In this reading “Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."”

since the day preposition + article + noun counted as “since … day”

In this reading “Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

AUTHORITYnounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

calmestadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːməst/

superlative of “calm” — not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

clutchesnounUS /ˈklʌtʃəz/

the act of grasping

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

Fantine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

fetchverbUS /fetʃ/

go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

frightfuladjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

gentlestadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentələst/

superlative of “gentle” — soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.

Javert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

Madeleine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

MayornounUS /ˈmeɪər/

the head of a city government

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

otherwiseadverbUS /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

in other respects or ways

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

RESUMESnounUS /rɪˈzuːmz/

plural of “resume” — short descriptive summary (of events)

From this reading AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.

RIGHTSnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading AUTHORITY RESUMES ITS RIGHTS.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She could not endure his frightful face: she felt herself dying.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

torenounUS /tɔːr/

commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

Valjean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Fantine had not seen Javert since the day when the Mayor tore her out of his clutches, and her sickly brain could form no other thought but that he had come to fetch her.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She buried her face in her hands, and cried with agony,-- "Monsieur Madeleine, save me!"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Jean Valjean--we will not call him otherwise in future--had risen, and said to Fantine in his gentlest, calmest voice,-- "Do not be alarmed: he has not come for you."

Chapter 40 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine contain?

Chapter 40 holds 174 sentences of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Common questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine?

Yes. All 5432 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine take to read?

About 452 minutes of reading across 1087 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section

How to work through Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lascelles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wraxall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 1/5: Fantine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.