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Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean
Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.
The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.
Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.
For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.
As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.
Line 2
The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.
Line 3
Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.
Line 4
For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.
/fɔːr sʌm taɪm pæst hiː hæd bɪn ˈɡrædʒuːəli ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ frʌm ðə ˈneroʊ fɔːrm ʌv ˈdɑːɡmətɪzəm ənd ˈjiːldɪŋ tuː ðə ɪkˈspænʃən ʌv ˈprɑːɡres ənd ɪn ðə end hiː hæd ækˈseptɪd æz ðə dɪˈfɪnɪtɪv ənd mæɡˈnɪfəsənt ˌevəˈluːʃən ðə ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən ʌv ðə ɡreɪt frentʃ riˈpʌblək ˈɪntuː ðə ˌɪˈmens ˈhjuːmən riˈpʌblək/
Line 5
As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

definitive adjective US /dɪˈfɪnɪtɪv/

clearly defined or formulated

From this reading “For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.”

dogmatism noun US /ˈdɑːɡmətɪzəm/

the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot

From this reading “For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.”

epic adjective US /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading “As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."”

evolution noun US /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading “For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.”

expansion noun US /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.”

magnetism noun US /ˈmæɡnətɪzəm/

attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force

From this reading “Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.”

pinnacle noun US /ˈpɪnəkəl/

(architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower

From this reading “The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.”

vary verb US /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading “As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole party adjective + noun

In this reading “The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.”

fatal hour adjective + noun

In this reading “The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.”

time past noun + noun

In this reading “For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

93

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

Anacharsis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

BARRICADE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

Clootz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

Combeferre's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

definitiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈfɪnɪtɪv/

clearly defined or formulated

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

dogmatismnounUS /ˈdɑːɡmətɪzəm/

the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

emergingadjectiveUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/

coming to maturity

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

Enjolras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

epicadjectiveUS /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

evolutionnounUS /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

expansionnounUS /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

HORIZONnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

imperfectadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɜːrfɪkt/

not perfect; defective or inadequate

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

inexorableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

magnetismnounUS /ˈmæɡnətɪzəm/

attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

pinnaclenounUS /ˈpɪnəkəl/

(architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

plenitudenoun

a full supply

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

SEESnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

SUMMITnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HORIZON ONE SEES FROM BARRICADE'S SUMMIT.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

transformationnounUS /ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən/

a qualitative change

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

varyverbUS /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The situation of the whole party in this fatal hour, and at this inexorable spot, had as result and pinnacle the supreme melancholy of Enjolras.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Enjolras had within him the plenitude of the revolution; he was imperfect, however, so far as the absolute can be so,--he had too much of St. Just and not enough of Anacharsis Clootz; still his mind in the society of the Friends of the A. B. C. had eventually received a certain magnetism of Combeferre's ideas.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading As for the immediate means, a violent situation being given, he was willing to be violent; in that he did not vary, and he still belonged to that epic and formidable school which is resumed in the words "'93."

yieldingadjectiveUS /ˈjiːldɪŋ/

inclined to yield to argument or influence or control

From this reading For some time past he had been gradually emerging from the narrow form of dogmatism and yielding to the expansion of progress, and in the end he had accepted, as the definitive and magnificent evolution, the transformation of the great French republic into the immense human republic.

Chapter 3 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean by Victor Hugo holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean contain?

Chapter 3 holds 98 sentences of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Common questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5553 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48735 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48735, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean take to read?

About 462 minutes of reading across 1111 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean section by section

How to work through Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Victor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valjean
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.