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Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean
Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.
It is a terrible thing to be happy!
How satisfied people are!
How sufficient they find it!
How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.
/ˈpɪti ðə ənˈhæpi bʌt biː ˌɪnˈdʌldʒənt tuː ðə ˈhæpi/
Line 2
It is a terrible thing to be happy!
/ɪt ɪz ə ˈterəbəl θɪŋ tuː biː ˈhæpi/
Line 3
How satisfied people are!
Line 4
How sufficient they find it!
Line 5
How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

false adjective US /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading “How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!”

happiness noun US /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading “How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!”

indulgent adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒənt/

characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone

From this reading “PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.”

pity noun US /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading “PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.”

possessed adjective US /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading “How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!”

satisfied adjective US /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading “How satisfied people are!”

sufficient adjective US /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading “How sufficient they find it!”

unhappy adjective US /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading “PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

terrible thing adjective + noun

In this reading “It is a terrible thing to be happy!”

All words in this reading · 31

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a terrible thing to be happy!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How satisfied people are!

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading How sufficient they find it!

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

HAPPYadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How satisfied people are!

INDULGENTadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒənt/

characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a terrible thing to be happy!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a terrible thing to be happy!

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading How satisfied people are!

PITYnounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading How satisfied people are!

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading How sufficient they find it!

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It is a terrible thing to be happy!

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How sufficient they find it!

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It is a terrible thing to be happy!

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

UNHAPPYadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading PITY THE UNHAPPY, BUT BE INDULGENT TO THE HAPPY.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How, when possessed of the false object of life, happiness, they forget the true one, duty!

Chapter 37 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean by Victor Hugo holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean contain?

Chapter 37 holds 80 sentences of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Common questions about reading Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean?

Yes. All 5553 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48735 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48735, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean take to read?

About 462 minutes of reading across 1111 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean section by section

How to work through Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Words and structures a reader meets early in Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Victor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valjean
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.