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Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father
Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.
"Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.
Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.
The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."
To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.
Line 2
"Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.
Line 3
Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.
Line 4
The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."
Line 5
To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.
/tuː ðæt ˈmɪshæp ʌv ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ aɪ ˈætrəbjuːt ðə ˈræðər ˈdoʊlfəl ˈendɪŋ ʌv ˈsʌmθɪŋ ðæt əˈkɜːrd ðɪs ˈiːvnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boosted verb US /ˈbuːstɪd/

past form of “boost” — increase

From this reading “But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.”

critter noun US /ˈkrɪtər/

a regional term for “creature” (especially for domestic animals)

From this reading “The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."”

cuss noun US /kʌs/

a persistently annoying person

From this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

expletives noun US /ˈeksplətɪvz/

plural of “expletive” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

irate adjective US /aɪˈreɪt/

feeling or showing extreme anger

From this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

juggle verb US /ˈdʒʌɡəl/

influence by slyness

From this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

Niagara noun US /naɪˈæɡrə/

waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls

From this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

props noun US /prɑːps/

proper respect

From this reading “But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ever dreamed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

old veteran adjective + noun

In this reading “The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

attributenounUS /ˈætrəbjuːt/

a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

blamedadjectiveUS /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

blue-streaked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

boostedverbUS /ˈbuːstɪd/

past form of “boost” — increase

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

civilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

confidentiallyadverbUS /ˌkɑːnfəˈdenʃəli/

in a confidential manner

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

crashverbUS /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

critternounUS /ˈkrɪtər/

a regional term for “creature” (especially for domestic animals)

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

cussnounUS /kʌs/

a persistently annoying person

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

damagedadjectiveUS /ˈdæmədʒd/

harmed or injured or spoiled

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

dolefuladjectiveUS /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

endingnounUS /ˈendɪŋ/

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

expletivesnounUS /ˈeksplətɪvz/

plural of “expletive” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

irateadjectiveUS /aɪˈreɪt/

feeling or showing extreme anger

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

juggleverbUS /ˈdʒʌɡəl/

influence by slyness

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

Milligan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

mishapnounUS /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

NiagaranounUS /naɪˈæɡrə/

waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

physicallyadverbUS /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

propsnounUS /prɑːps/

proper respect

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading To that mishap of the morning I attribute the rather doleful ending of something that occurred this evening.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

sulphur-fumed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

swearverbUS /swer/

utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

tarntrums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

treatin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

Vebe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

veterannounUS /ˈvetərən/

a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

wash-boiler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

weazened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Vebe" wasn't hurt very much physically, but his spirits were greatly damaged.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The rest of the crowd lit out, after a farewell visit to the wash-boiler, for, as one weazened old veteran told me confidentially, "When 'Vebe' war in tarntrums it war no use treatin' him like a civilized critter."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading But it wasn't quite done this morning, for just as the second side was being fastened in place by my genial host, who had been boosted up on the corner to do the job, one of the props broke, and the whole blamed frame, including "Vebe," came to the ground in a grand crash.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Father, you may think you can juggle expletives pretty well, you may believe that Milligan can swear good and plenty; but neither of you ever dreamed of such a Niagara of blue-streaked and sulphur-fumed cuss words as came from that irate farmer.

Chapter 4 of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father by Charles Eustace Merriman holds 464 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father contain?

Chapter 4 holds 464 sentences of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father by Charles Eustace Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 464 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father

Common questions about reading Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father by Charles Eustace Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father?

Yes. All 2315 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54880 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54880, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father take to read?

About 192 minutes of reading across 463 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father section by section

How to work through Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Self-made
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from a Son to His Self-Made Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.