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Letters from My Windmill
Letters from My Windmill

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Letters from My Windmill is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters from My Windmill
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.
The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.
He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.
And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.
The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters from My Windmill

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Letters from My Windmill is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.
/juː kʊd ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli sens ðə ˈdɪfərəns ɪn ðə tuː ˈreɪsəz baɪ ðer ˈkɑːndəkt/
Line 2
The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.
Line 3
He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.
/hiː wʊd laɪ ɪn weɪt ɪn ðə skrʌb tuː kætʃ ə ˈpæsɪŋ ɡoʊt tuː mɪlk/
Line 4
And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.
Line 5
The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collecting noun US /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading “The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.”

gardening noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading “The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.”

garlic noun US /ˈɡɑːrlɪk/

bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves

From this reading “And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.”

gulls noun US /ɡʌlz/

plural of “gull” — a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading “The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.”

hob noun US /hɑːb/

(folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading “And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.”

industrious adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʌstriəs/

characterized by hard work and perseverance

From this reading “The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.”

mayonnaise noun US /ˈmeɪəneɪz/

egg yolks and oil and vinegar

From this reading “And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.”

scrub verb US /skrʌb/

clean with hard rubbing

From this reading “He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

till night preposition + noun

In this reading “The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.”

going round noun + noun

In this reading “The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.”

lie in verb + particle

originate (in)

In this reading “He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

bouillabaissenoun

highly seasoned Mediterranean soup or stew made of several kinds of fish and shellfish with tomatoes and onions or leeks and seasoned with saffron and garlic and herbs

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

collectingnounUS /kəˈlektɪŋ/

the act of gathering something together

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

Corsicans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

gardeningnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənɪŋ/

the cultivation of plants

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

garlicnounUS /ˈɡɑːrlɪk/

bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

goatnounUS /ɡoʊt/

any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

gullsnounUS /ɡʌlz/

plural of “gull” — a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

hobnounUS /hɑːb/

(folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

industriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʌstriəs/

characterized by hard work and perseverance

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

Marseillais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

mayonnaisenounUS /ˈmeɪəneɪz/

egg yolks and oil and vinegar

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The Corsicans, however, did absolutely nothing over and above their duties.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

racesnounUS /ˈreɪsəz/

plural of “race” — any competition

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

scrubverbUS /skrʌb/

clean with hard rubbing

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The Marseillais, industrious and lively, always busy, always on the move, going round the island from morning till night, gardening, fishing, or collecting gulls' eggs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And there was always some garlic mayonnaise or bouillabaisse on the hob.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would lie in wait in the scrub to catch a passing goat to milk.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You could immediately sense the difference in the two races by their conduct.

Chapter 3 of Letters from My Windmill by Alphonse Daudet holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Letters from My Windmill contain?

Chapter 3 holds 438 sentences of Letters from My Windmill, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Letters from My Windmill by Alphonse Daudet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Letters from My Windmill?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters from My Windmill

Common questions about reading Letters from My Windmill by Alphonse Daudet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters from My Windmill?

Yes. All 2978 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30442 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters from My Windmill is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30442, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters from My Windmill take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 596 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters from My Windmill section by section

How to work through Letters from My Windmill section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Letters from My Windmill to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters from My Windmill

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters from My Windmill, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lighthouse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from My Windmill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sanguinaires
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from My Windmill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wreck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from My Windmill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Millante
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters from My Windmill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.