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Letters of a Traveller
Letters of a Traveller

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Letters of a Traveller is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters of a Traveller
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.
To the Reader.
The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.
They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.
The greater part of them have already appeared in print.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of a Traveller

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Letters of a Traveller is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.
Line 2
To the Reader.
/tuː ðə ˈriːdər/
Line 3
The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.
/ðə ˈletərz kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ ðɪs ˈvɑːljuːm wɜːr ˈrɪtən æt ˈveriəs taɪmz ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə læst sɪkˈstiːn jɪrz ənd ˈdʊrɪŋ ˈdʒɜːrniz meɪd ɪn ˈdɪfərənt ˈkʌntriz/
Line 4
They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.
/ðeɪ kənˈteɪn ˌhaʊˈevər noʊ ˈreɡjələr əˈkaʊnt ʌv ˈeni tʊr ɔːr ˈdʒɜːrni meɪd baɪ ðə ˈraɪtər bʌt ɑːr ˈmɪrli əˈkeɪʒənəl ˈsketʃəz ʌv wʌt moʊst əˈtræktɪd hɪz əˈtenʃən/
Line 5
The greater part of them have already appeared in print.
/ðə ˈɡreɪtər pɑːrt ʌv ðem hæv ɔːlˈredi əˈpɪrd ɪn prɪnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

composing noun US /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading “The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.”

contain verb US /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading “They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.”

countries noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.”

journeys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading “The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.”

print noun US /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading “The greater part of them have already appeared in print.”

sixteen adjective US /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading “The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.”

sketches noun US /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.”

tour noun US /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading “They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

Bryant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

composingnounUS /kəmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

containverbUS /kənˈteɪn/

include or contain; have as a component

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

Cullen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

journeysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

NotesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

ReadernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading To the Reader.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

SeenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

sketchesnounUS /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To the Reader.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The greater part of them have already appeared in print.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

ThingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the Reader.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Or, Notes of Things Seen in Europe and America By William Cullen Bryant.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading They contain, however, no regular account of any tour or journey made by the writer, but are merely occasional sketches of what most attracted his attention.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The letters composing this volume were written at various times, during the last sixteen years, and during journeys made in different countries.

Chapter 1 of Letters of a Traveller by William Cullen Bryant holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Letters of a Traveller contain?

Chapter 1 holds 424 sentences of Letters of a Traveller, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Letters of a Traveller by William Cullen Bryant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Letters of a Traveller?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of a Traveller

Common questions about reading Letters of a Traveller by William Cullen Bryant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of a Traveller?

Yes. All 3757 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11013 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of a Traveller is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11013, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of a Traveller take to read?

About 313 minutes of reading across 752 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of a Traveller section by section

How to work through Letters of a Traveller section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Letters of a Traveller to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters of a Traveller

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of a Traveller, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Europe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.