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Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1
Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1 is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
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In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.
It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.
It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.
Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.
By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1 is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.
/ɪn kəmˈplaɪəns wɪð ə ˈveri ˈdʒenərəli ɪkˈsprest wɪʃ ðæt ðə ˈletərz ʌv ˈedwərd fɪtsˈdʒerəld ʃʊd biː ˈsepəreɪtɪd frʌm hɪz ˈlɪtəreri rɪˈmeɪnz ðeɪ ɑːr naʊ ˈɪʃuːd wɪð sʌm əˈdɪʃənz tuː ðer ˈnʌmbər wɪtʃ hæv nɑːt bɪˈfɔːr əˈpɪrd/
Line 2
It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.
/ɪt wɑːz noʊ pɑːrt ʌv maɪ plæn tuː fɔːrm ə kəmˈpliːt kəˈlekʃən ʌv hɪz ˈletərz bʌt ˈræðər tuː let ðə ˈstɔːri ʌv hɪz laɪf biː toʊld ɪn sʌtʃ ʌv ðem æz ɡeɪv æn ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən ʌv hɪz ˈkerɪktər ənd pərˈsuːts/
Line 3
It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.
/ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn ˈiːzi tuː ˌɪnˈkriːs ðə ˈnʌmbər kənˈsɪdərəbli hæd aɪ ˈprɪntɪd ɔːl ðæt aɪ pəˈzes bʌt ɪt siːmd ˈbetər tuː kriˈeɪt ðə dɪˈzaɪər fɔːr mɔːr ðæn tuː ˌɪnˈkɜːr ðə riˈproʊtʃ ʌv ˈhævɪŋ ˈɡɪvən mɔːr ðæn ɪˈnʌf/
Line 4
Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.
Line 5
By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

additions noun US /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.”

compliance noun US /kəmˈplaɪəns/

acting according to certain accepted standards

From this reading “In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.”

create verb US /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading “It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.”

FitzGerald noun US /fɪtsˈdʒerəld/

English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883)

From this reading “In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.”

incur verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːr/

make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.”

indication noun US /ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən/

something that serves to indicate or suggest

From this reading “It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.”

pursuits noun US /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading “It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.”

undertaken verb US /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading “By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

additionsnounUS /əˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “addition” — a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

Bentley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

compliancenounUS /kəmˈplaɪəns/

acting according to certain accepted standards

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

createverbUS /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

FitzGeraldnounUS /fɪtsˈdʒerəld/

English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883)

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

incurverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːr/

make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

indicationnounUS /ˌɪndəˈkeɪʃən/

something that serves to indicate or suggest

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

Kemble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

LettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

life-long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

LiteraryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

Messrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

pursuitsnounUS /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

RemainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

undertakenverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading By the desire of Mr. George Bentley I have undertaken to see them through the press.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

volumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was no part of my plan to form a complete collection of his letters, but rather to let the story of his life be told in such of them as gave an indication of his character and pursuits.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Since these volumes were completed a large number of letters, addressed by FitzGerald to his life-long friend Mrs. Kemble, have come into the possession of Messrs. Richard Bentley and Son, and will shortly make their appearance.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In compliance with a very generally expressed wish that the Letters of Edward FitzGerald should be separated from his Literary Remains, they are now issued with some additions to their number which have not before appeared.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would have been easy to increase the number considerably had I printed all that I possess, but it seemed better to create the desire for more than to incur the reproach of having given more than enough.

Chapter 1 of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1 by Edward FitzGerald holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 400 sentences of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1 by Edward FitzGerald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #20452, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1 take to read?

About 434 minutes of reading across 1043 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Compliance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expressed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Edward FitzGerald, in Two Volumes. Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.