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Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II
Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
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[Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]
[Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."
Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.
She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.
Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]
Line 2
[Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."
Line 3
Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.
Line 4
She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.
Line 5
Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abate verb US /əˈbeɪt/

make less active or intense

From this reading “[Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]”

Berkeley noun US /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading “[Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]”

brewer noun US /ˈbruːər/

someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water

From this reading “Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.”

condemning adjective US /kənˈdemɪŋ/

containing or imposing condemnation or censure

From this reading “Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.”

Craven adjective US /ˈkreɪvən/

lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

From this reading “[Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]”

disgraceful adjective US /dɪsˈɡreɪsfəl/

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation

From this reading “Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.”

founder noun US /ˈfaʊndər/

inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse

From this reading “Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.”

Margrave noun US /ˈmɑːrɡreɪv/

the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germany

From this reading “[Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

abateverbUS /əˈbeɪt/

make less active or intense

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

Anspach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

Barclay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

BerkeleynounUS /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

Boswell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

brewernounUS /ˈbruːər/

someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

condemningadjectiveUS /kənˈdemɪŋ/

containing or imposing condemnation or censure

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

CravenadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪvən/

lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

disgracefuladjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡreɪsfəl/

giving offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

eminencenounUS /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

foundernounUS /ˈfaʊndər/

inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

habitualadjectiveUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəl/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

husband'snounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

possessive form of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

MargravenounUS /ˈmɑːrɡreɪv/

the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germany

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

Mme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

musiciannounUS /mjuːˈzɪʃən/

someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession)

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

mésalliance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

née

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

Perkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

Piozzi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

professionaladjectiveUS /prəˈfeʃənəl/

engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

scandalnounUS /ˈskændəl/

disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

SignornounUS /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

Streatham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

Thrale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Footnote 2: Mme. Piozzi, the Mrs. Thrale of Boswell's "Life of Johnson."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

villanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Thrale was a brewer, the founder of the great firm now known as Barclay and Perkins.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading [Footnote 1: Lady Craven, _née_ Berkeley, had given abundant cause for scandal during her husband's life, which did not abate when, a month after his death, she married the Margrave of Anspach.]

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Johnson, who had been an habitual guest of her husband and her at their villa at Streatham, set the fashion of condemning this second marriage as a disgraceful _mésalliance_; but it is not very easy to see in what respect it was so.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading She was many years younger than he; and, after his death, she married Signor Piozzi, a professional musician of eminence.

Chapter 9 of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II by Horace Walpole holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II contain?

Chapter 9 holds 422 sentences of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II by Horace Walpole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II

Common questions about reading Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II by Horace Walpole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II?

Yes. All 3915 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12074 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12074, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II take to read?

About 326 minutes of reading across 783 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II section by section

How to work through Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yonge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.