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Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends
Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.
To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.
But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.
That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.
Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.
Line 2
To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.
Line 3
But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.
Line 4
That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.
/ðæt ˈfrendʃɪp ˈfɔːrtʃən dɪd kriˈeɪt stɪl fɪrz ə waʊnd frʌm taɪm ɔːr feɪt/
Line 5
Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Complement noun US /ˈkɑːmpləmənt/

a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction

From this reading “But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.”

create verb US /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading “That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.”

element noun US /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading “But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.”

grieve verb US /ɡriːv/

feel grief

From this reading “I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.”

lent noun US /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading “But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.”

parting noun US /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading “To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.”

Quire noun US /kwaɪr/

a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets

From this reading “But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.”

resume verb US /rɪˈzuːm/

take up or begin anew

From this reading “Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

leave behind verb + particle

depart and not take along

In this reading “I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.”

from Time preposition + noun

In this reading “That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

ChancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

chang'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

ComplementnounUS /ˈkɑːmpləmənt/

a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

createverbUS /kriˈeɪt/

make or cause to be or to become

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

examin'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

FortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

FriendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

grieveverbUS /ɡriːv/

feel grief

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

QuirenounUS /kwaɪr/

a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

resumeverbUS /rɪˈzuːm/

take up or begin anew

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

sep'rate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

SoulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have examin'd and do find, Of all that favour me There's none I grieve to leave behind But only, only thee.

Twas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

UspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But neither Chance nor Complement Did element our Love; 'Twas sacred sympathy was lent Us from the Quire above.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To part with thee I needs must die, Could parting sep'rate thee and I.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Our chang'd and mingled Souls are grown To such acquaintance now, That if each would resume their own, Alas! we know not how.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading That Friendship Fortune did create, Still fears a wound from Time or Fate.

Chapter 2 of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends by John Keats holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends contain?

Chapter 2 holds 430 sentences of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends by John Keats exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends

Common questions about reading Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends by John Keats on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends?

Yes. All 5762 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35698 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35698, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends take to read?

About 480 minutes of reading across 1153 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Superscripted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of John Keats to His Family and Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.