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Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)
Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) is here in full — 460 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.
Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.
They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.
I desire you to write to me.
It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) is here in full — 460 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.
/stɜːr ʌp jɔːr ˈhʌzbənd tuː maɪnd hɪz oʊn ˈkʌntri æt hoʊm/
Line 2
Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.
/ˈkaʊnsəl hɪm tuː diːl ˈmɜːrsɪfəliː wɪð ðə puːr ˈpiːpəl ʌv ɡɑːd ˈʌndər hɪm/
Line 3
They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.
/ðeɪ ɑːr kraɪsts ənd nɑːt hɪz ˈðerfɔːr dɪˈzaɪər hɪm tuː ʃoʊ ðem ˈmɜːrsɪfəl ˈdiːlɪŋ ənd ˈkaɪndnəs ənd tuː biː ɡʊd tuː ðer soʊlz/
Line 4
I desire you to write to me.
/aɪ dɪˈzaɪər juː tuː raɪt tuː miː/
Line 5
It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Christ's noun US /kraɪsts/

possessive form of “christ” — a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.”

Counsel noun US /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading “Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.”

dealing noun US /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading “They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.”

merciful adjective US /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading “They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.”

mercifully adverb US /ˈmɜːrsɪfəliː/

in a compassionate manner

From this reading “Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.”

parish noun US /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading “It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.”

souls noun US /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.”

Stir verb US /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading “Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Stir up verb + adjective

try to stir up public opinion

In this reading “Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.”

own country verb + noun

In this reading “Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.”

poor people adjective + noun

people without possessions or wealth (considered as a group)

In this reading “Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.”

in heaven preposition + noun

In this reading “It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

Christ'snounUS /kraɪsts/

possessive form of “christ” — a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

CounselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

dow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I desire you to write to me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I desire you to write to me.

mercifuladjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

mercifullyadverbUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəliː/

in a compassionate manner

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

StirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are Christ's, and not his; therefore, desire him to show them merciful dealing and kindness, and to be good to their souls.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Counsel him to deal mercifully with the poor people of God under him.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading It may be that my parish forget me; but my witness is in heaven that I dow not, I do not, forget them.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I desire you to write to me.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I desire you to write to me.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Stir up your husband to mind his own country at home.

Chapter 11 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) by Samuel Rutherford holds 460 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) contain?

Chapter 11 holds 460 sentences of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition), unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) by Samuel Rutherford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 460 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Common questions about reading Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) by Samuel Rutherford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)?

Yes. All 16990 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42557 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42557, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3398 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) section by section

How to work through Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clxxxv
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Another
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.