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Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)
Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Grace, grace be with you.
Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.
ABERDEEN, 1637.
[308] Come before.
CXC.--_To_ CARSLUTH (_Kirkmabreck_).
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Grace, grace be with you.
/ɡreɪs ɡreɪs biː wɪð juː/
Line 2
Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.
/jʊrz ɪn hɪz ˈswiːtəst lɔːrd ənd ˈmæstər es ɑːr/
Line 3
ABERDEEN, 1637.
Line 4
[308] Come before.
Line 5
CXC.--_To_ CARSLUTH (_Kirkmabreck_).

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aberdeen noun US /ˈæbərdiːn/

a town in western Washington

From this reading “ABERDEEN, 1637.”

before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “[308] Come before.”

Come verb US /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “[308] Come before.”

grace noun US /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading “Grace, grace be with you.”

Lord noun US /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.”

Master noun US /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.”

sweetest adjective US /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.”

Yours pronoun US /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading “Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.”

All words in this reading · 22

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1637

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABERDEEN, 1637.

308

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [308] Come before.

ABERDEENnounUS /ˈæbərdiːn/

a town in western Washington

From this reading ABERDEEN, 1637.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Grace, grace be with you.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading [308] Come before.

CARSLUTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXC.--_To_ CARSLUTH (_Kirkmabreck_).

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading [308] Come before.

CXC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXC.--_To_ CARSLUTH (_Kirkmabreck_).

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading Grace, grace be with you.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

Kirkmabreck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CXC.--_To_ CARSLUTH (_Kirkmabreck_).

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

sweetestadjectiveUS /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CXC.--_To_ CARSLUTH (_Kirkmabreck_).

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Grace, grace be with you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Grace, grace be with you.

YourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading Yours, in his sweetest Lord and Master, S. R.

Chapter 19 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) by Samuel Rutherford holds 458 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) contain?

Chapter 19 holds 458 sentences of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition), unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) by Samuel Rutherford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 458 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Common questions about reading Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) by Samuel Rutherford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)?

Yes. All 16990 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42557 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42557, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3398 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) section by section

How to work through Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clxxxv
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Another
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Samuel Rutherford: (Third Edition); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.