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Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y
Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.
Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.
I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.
I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.
They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.
/aɪ wɑːz ɪn maɪ ˈtrævəlɪŋ ˈhæbət wɪtʃ ɪz ə ˈraɪdɪŋ dres ənd ˈsɜːrtənli əˈpɪrd ˈveri ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri tuː ðem/
Line 2
Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.
Line 3
I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.
/aɪ noʊ noʊ ˌjʊrəˈpiːən kɔːrt wer ðə ˈleɪdiz wʊd hæv bɪˈheɪvd ðemˈselvz ɪn soʊ pəˈlaɪt ə ˈmænər tuː sʌtʃ ə ˈstreɪndʒər/
Line 4
I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.
/aɪ bɪˈliːv əˈpɑːn ðə hoʊl ðer wɜːr tuː ˈhʌndrəd ˈwɪmən ənd jet nʌn ʌv ðoʊz dɪsˈdeɪnfəl smaɪlz ənd səˈtɪrəkəl ˈwɪspərz ðæt ˈnevər feɪl ɪn ˈaʊər əˈsembliz wen ˈeni ˈbɑːdi əˈpɪrz ðæt ɪz nɑːt drest ɪɡˈzæktli ɪn ðə ˈfæʃən/
Line 5
They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assemblies noun US /əˈsembliz/

plural of “assembly” — a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading “I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.”

carpets noun US /ˈkɑːrpəts/

plural of “carpet” — floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading “They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.”

defect noun US /ˈdiːfekt/

an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading “They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.”

disdainful adjective US /dɪsˈdeɪnfəl/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading “I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.”

obliging adjective US /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading “Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.”

satirical adjective US /səˈtɪrəkəl/

exposing human folly to ridicule

From this reading “I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.”

sofas noun US /ˈsoʊfəz/

plural of “sofa” — an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.”

stark adjective US /stɑːrk/

devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment

From this reading “They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

assembliesnounUS /əˈsembliz/

plural of “assembly” — a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

behavedverbUS /bɪˈheɪvd/

past form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

carpetsnounUS /ˈkɑːrpəts/

plural of “carpet” — floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

CharmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

civilitynounUS /səˈvɪləti/

formal or perfunctory politeness

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

cushionsnounUS /ˈkʊʃənz/

plural of “cushion” — a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

defectnounUS /ˈdiːfekt/

an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

disdainfuladjectiveUS /dɪsˈdeɪnfəl/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

impertinentadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɜːrtənənt/

characterized by a lightly pert and exuberant quality

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

obligingadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ/

showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

PEK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

politeadjectiveUS /pəˈlaɪt/

showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

satiricaladjectiveUS /səˈtɪrəkəl/

exposing human folly to ridicule

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

shewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

smilesnounUS /smaɪlz/

plural of “smile” — a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

sofasnounUS /ˈsoʊfəz/

plural of “sofa” — an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

starkadjectiveUS /stɑːrk/

devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

UZELLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I WAS in my travelling habit, which is a riding dress, and certainly appeared very extraordinary to them.

whispersnounUS /ˈwɪspərz/

plural of “whisper” — speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They repeated over and over to me; "UZELLE, PEK UZELLE," which is nothing but, _Charming, very Charming_.--The first sofas were covered with cushions and rich carpets, on which sat the ladies; and on the second, their slaves behind them, but without any distinction of rank by their dress, all being in the state of nature, that is, in plain English, stark naked, without any beauty or defect concealed.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I believe, upon the whole, there were two hundred women, and yet none of those disdainful smiles, and satirical whispers, that never fail in our assemblies, when any body appears that is not dressed exactly in the fashion.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I know no European court, where the ladies would have behaved themselves in so polite a manner to such a stranger.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet there was not one of them that shewed the least surprise or impertinent curiosity, but received me with all the obliging civility possible.

Chapter 3 of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y by Mary Wortley, Lady Montagu holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y contain?

Chapter 3 holds 398 sentences of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y by Mary Wortley, Lady Montagu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Countess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rotterdam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flatter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of the Right Honourable Lady M—y W—y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.