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Letters of Two Brides
Letters of Two Brides

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Letters of Two Brides is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
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My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.
In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.
This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.
The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.
The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Two Brides

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Letters of Two Brides is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.
Line 2
In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.
Line 3
This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.
/ðɪs ɪz ðə dɪˈvaɪs baɪ wɪtʃ ðə ˈnoʊbəlz ʌv ˈproʊvəns ɪˈluːd ðə ˈɪnfəməs ˈsɪvəl koʊd ʌv em diː ˈboʊnəpɑːrt ə koʊd wɪtʃ wɪl draɪv æz ˈmeni ɡɜːrlz ʌv ɡʊd ˈfæməli ˈɪntuː ˈkɑːnvənts æz ɪt wɪl faɪnd ˈhʌzbəndz fɔːr/
Line 4
The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.
/ðə frentʃ noʊˈbɪləti frʌm ðə ˈlɪtəl aɪ hæv bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː ˈɡæðər siːm tuː biː dɪˈvaɪdɪd ɑːn ðiːz ˈmætərz/
Line 5
The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.
/ðə ˈdɪnər ˈdɑːrlɪŋ wɑːz ə fɜːrst ˈmiːtɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn jɔːr ˈswiːthɑːrt ənd ðə ˈeɡzaɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convents noun US /ˈkɑːnvənts/

plural of “convent” — a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading “This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.”

dowry noun US /ˈdaʊri/

money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

From this reading “My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.”

elude verb US /ɪˈluːd/

escape, either physically or mentally

From this reading “This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.”

inherit verb US /ˌɪnˈherət/

obtain from someone after their death

From this reading “My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.”

neighbor's noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

possessive form of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.”

one-third noun US /ˌwʌnˈθɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.”

Provence noun US /ˈproʊvəns/

a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur

From this reading “This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.”

stating verb US /ˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “state” — express in words

From this reading “In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

acceptableadjectiveUS /ækˈseptəbəl/

worthy of acceptance or satisfactory

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

BonapartenounUS /ˈboʊnəpɑːrt/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

CiviladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

CodenounUS /koʊd/

a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

contractverbUS /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

conventsnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənts/

plural of “convent” — a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

darlingnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/

a special loved one

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

devicenounUS /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

documentnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəment/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

dowrynounUS /ˈdaʊri/

money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

dulyadverbUS /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

eludeverbUS /ɪˈluːd/

escape, either physically or mentally

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

husbandsnounUS /ˈhʌzbəndz/

plural of “husband” — a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

infamousadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfəməs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

inheritverbUS /ˌɪnˈherət/

obtain from someone after their death

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

Maucombe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

neighbor'snounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

possessive form of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

noblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

one-thirdnounUS /ˌwʌnˈθɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

ProvencenounUS /ˈproʊvəns/

a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

Renee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

statingverbUS /ˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “state” — express in words

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

sweetheartnounUS /ˈswiːthɑːrt/

a person loved by another person

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The French nobility, from the little I have been able to gather, seem to be divided on these matters.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading This is the device by which the nobles of Provence elude the infamous Civil Code of M. de Bonaparte, a code which will drive as many girls of good family into convents as it will find husbands for.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading My father and mother entered into their neighbor's idea with an eye to my interests so soon as they discovered that Renee de Maucombe would be acceptable without a dowry, and that the money the said Renee ought to inherit from her parents would be duly acknowledged as hers in the contract.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading In a similar way, my younger brother, Jean de Maucombe, as soon as he came of age, signed a document stating that he had received from his parents an advance upon the estate equal in amount to one-third of whole.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The dinner, darling, was a first meeting between your sweetheart and the exile.

Chapter 4 of Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Letters of Two Brides contain?

Chapter 4 holds 173 sentences of Letters of Two Brides, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Letters of Two Brides?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of Two Brides

Common questions about reading Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of Two Brides?

Yes. All 4507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of Two Brides is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1941, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Two Brides take to read?

About 375 minutes of reading across 902 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of Two Brides section by section

How to work through Letters of Two Brides section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Letters of Two Brides to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters of Two Brides

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Two Brides, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reflected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.