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Letters of Two Brides
Letters of Two Brides

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Letters of Two Brides is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.
Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.
If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.
A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?
Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Two Brides

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Letters of Two Brides is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.
/ɪn wʌn deɪ juː hæv meɪd ə ˈhɑːləkɔːst ʌv jɔːr juːθ ənd bɪˈkʌm ə ˈmaɪzər bɪˈfɔːr jɔːr taɪm/
Line 2
Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.
Line 3
If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.
Line 4
A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?
Line 5
Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.
/lʌv dɪr ɪz ɪn maɪ aɪz ðə fɜːrst ˈprɪnsəpəl ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈvɜːrtʃuːz kənˈfɔːrmd tuː ðə dɪˈvaɪn ˈlaɪknəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armor noun US /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading “A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?”

conformed verb US /kənˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “conform” — be similar, be in line with

From this reading “Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.”

duplicity noun US /duːˈplɪsɪti/

a fraudulent or duplicitous representation

From this reading “A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?”

holocaust noun US /ˈhɑːləkɔːst/

an act of mass destruction and loss of life (especially in war or by fire)

From this reading “In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.”

indispensable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading “A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?”

miser noun US /ˈmaɪzər/

a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably)

From this reading “In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.”

squander verb US /ˈskwɑːndər/

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

From this reading “If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.”

stays noun US /steɪz/

a woman's close-fitting foundation garment

From this reading “A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

armornounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

conformedverbUS /kənˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “conform” — be similar, be in line with

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

courtesannoun

a woman who cohabits with an important man

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

daresay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

duplicitynounUS /duːˈplɪsɪti/

a fraudulent or duplicitous representation

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

holocaustnounUS /ˈhɑːləkɔːst/

an act of mass destruction and loss of life (especially in war or by fire)

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

indispensableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

judgingnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪŋ/

the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

keen-sightedadjective

having very keen vision

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

misernounUS /ˈmaɪzər/

a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably)

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

squanderverbUS /ˈskwɑːndər/

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

staysnounUS /steɪz/

a woman's close-fitting foundation garment

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading Love, dear, is in my eyes the first principle of all the virtues, conformed to the divine likeness.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Your Louis will be happy, I daresay.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If he loves you, of which I make no doubt, he will never find out, that, for the sake of your family, you are acting as a courtesan does for money; and certainly men seem to find happiness with them, judging by the fortunes they squander thus.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading A keen-sighted husband might no doubt remain in love with you, but what sort of gratitude could he feel in the long run for a woman who had made of duplicity a sort of moral armor, as indispensable as her stays?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading In one day you have made a holocaust of your youth and become a miser before your time.

Chapter 9 of Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Letters of Two Brides contain?

Chapter 9 holds 165 sentences of Letters of Two Brides, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Letters of Two Brides?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of Two Brides

Common questions about reading Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of Two Brides?

Yes. All 4507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of Two Brides is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Two Brides take to read?

About 375 minutes of reading across 902 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of Two Brides section by section

How to work through Letters of Two Brides section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Letters of Two Brides to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters of Two Brides

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Two Brides, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reflected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.