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Letters of Two Brides
Letters of Two Brides

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Letters of Two Brides is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.
In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.
But it was too late.
The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.
My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters of Two Brides

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of Letters of Two Brides is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.
Line 2
In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.
Line 3
But it was too late.
/bʌt ɪt wɑːz tuː leɪt/
Line 4
The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.
/ðə ˈfeɪtəl mɪˈsteɪk əˈɡenst wɪtʃ maɪ ˈmʌðər hæd traɪd tuː wɔːrm miː wɑːz meɪd/
Line 5
My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversary noun US /ˈædvərseri/

someone who offers opposition

From this reading “In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.”

deceit noun US /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading “Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.”

entanglement noun US /enˈtæŋɡəlmənt/

an intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim

From this reading “Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.”

feigned adjective US /feɪnd/

not genuine

From this reading “In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.”

gratification noun US /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading “Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.”

perforce adverb US /pərˈfɔːrs/

by necessity; by force of circumstance

From this reading “In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.”

scale noun US /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading “Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.”

stratagems noun US /ˈstrætədʒəmz/

plural of “stratagem” — a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading “My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

adversarynounUS /ˈædvərseri/

someone who offers opposition

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it was too late.

complacencenoun

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

coverts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

deceitnounUS /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

entanglementnounUS /enˈtæŋɡəlmənt/

an intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

feignedadjectiveUS /feɪnd/

not genuine

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

Gaston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

gratificationnounUS /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

hopelessadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊpləs/

without hope because there seems to be no possibility of comfort or success

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it was too late.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

jealousynounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

labyrinths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading But it was too late.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

nakednessnoun

the state of being without clothing or covering of any kind

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

perforceadverbUS /pərˈfɔːrs/

by necessity; by force of circumstance

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

stratagemsnounUS /ˈstrætədʒəmz/

plural of “stratagem” — a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

Thereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But it was too late.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading My jealousy, exposed in all its nakedness, had led to war and all its stratagems between Gaston and myself.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it was too late.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Thereupon I gave myself the gratification of watching his hopeless entanglement in the coverts and labyrinths of deceit and the desperate efforts he made to find some wall he might scale and thus escape.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fatal mistake, against which my mother had tried to warm me, was made.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In vain; he had perforce to remain upon the field, face to face with an adversary, who at last laid down her arms in a feigned complacence.

Chapter 25 of Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Letters of Two Brides contain?

Chapter 25 holds 177 sentences of Letters of Two Brides, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Letters of Two Brides?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters of Two Brides

Common questions about reading Letters of Two Brides by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters of Two Brides?

Yes. All 4507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters of Two Brides is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters of Two Brides take to read?

About 375 minutes of reading across 902 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters of Two Brides section by section

How to work through Letters of Two Brides section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Letters of Two Brides to begin.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Letters of Two Brides

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters of Two Brides, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reflected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters of Two Brides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.