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Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman
Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.
_Newburyport, 7th mo.
17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.
As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.
‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.
/ˈwʊmən səbˈdʒekt ˈoʊnli tuː ɡɑːd/
Line 2
_Newburyport, 7th mo.
Line 3
17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.
Line 4
As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.
Line 5
‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beneficent adjective US /ˌbenəˈfɪʃənt/

doing or producing good

From this reading “17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.”

Creator noun US /kriˈeɪtər/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.”

designed adjective US /dɪˈzaɪnd/

done or made or performed with purpose and intent

From this reading “17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.”

Eden noun US /ˈiːdən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading “‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’”

flaming adjective US /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading “‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’”

purity noun US /ˈpjʊrəti/

being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material

From this reading “17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.”

traced verb US /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading “17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.”

transgression noun US /trænzˈɡreʃən/

the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle

From this reading “As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

flaming sword adjective + noun

In this reading “‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’”

DEAR SISTER adjective + noun

In this reading “17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

17

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

1837

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

7th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Newburyport, 7th mo.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

beneficentadjectiveUS /ˌbenəˈfɪʃənt/

doing or producing good

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

chastisementnoun

verbal punishment

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

cherubim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

creationnounUS /kriˈeɪʃən/

the human act of creating

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

CreatornounUS /kriˈeɪtər/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

designedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪnd/

done or made or performed with purpose and intent

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

EdennounUS /ˈiːdən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

GODnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

monounUS /moʊ/

an indefinitely short time

From this reading _Newburyport, 7th mo.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

Newburyport

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Newburyport, 7th mo.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

ONLYadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

puritynounUS /ˈpjʊrəti/

being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

SISTERnounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

SUBJECTnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.

tracedverbUS /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

transgressionnounUS /trænzˈɡreʃən/

the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading ‘So God drove out _the man_, and he placed at the East of the garden of Eden a cherubim and a flaming sword, which turned every way to keep the way of the tree of life.’

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As they were one in transgression, their chastisement was the same.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading 17, 1837._ MY DEAR SISTER,--In my last, I traced the creation and the fall of man and woman from that state of purity and happiness which their beneficent Creator designed them to enjoy.

WOMANnounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading WOMAN SUBJECT ONLY TO GOD.

Chapter 2 of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman by Sarah Grimké holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman contain?

Chapter 2 holds 46 sentences of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman by Sarah Grimké exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman

Common questions about reading Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman by Sarah Grimké on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman?

Yes. All 1209 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69485 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69485, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 100 minutes of reading across 242 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equality
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amesbury
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.