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Letters to Dead Authors
Letters to Dead Authors

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Letters to Dead Authors is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters to Dead Authors
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.
Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.
What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?
The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat It failed, and thou wast mute!
What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters to Dead Authors

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Letters to Dead Authors is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.
Line 2
Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.
Line 3
What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?
Line 4
The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throatIt failed, and thou wast mute!
Line 5
What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.”

Throat noun US /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading “The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

a

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

about

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

Alexandria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

altered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

among

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

an

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

and

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

belt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

breast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

buckled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

cheese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

cities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

cliffs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

cloak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

contention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

Cos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

could

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

didst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

fame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

flute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

for

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

from

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

goat-milk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

grey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

groan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

hadst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

happier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

he-goats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

heat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

in

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

is

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

it

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

its

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

Kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

lime-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

Lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

lust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

maidenhair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

make

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

methinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

music

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

mute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

noise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

not

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

of

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

olives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

on

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

pipe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

plaited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

Princes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

Ptelean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

Ptolemies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

roughest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

rustic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

shadowy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

shores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

Sicily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

skin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

sore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

stormy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

stripped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

tasked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

tawny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

tempted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

than

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

the

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

thee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

Theocritus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

these

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

thou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

thy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

tired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

to

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

tone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

tost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

vines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

wast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

wear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

wells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

wert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou wert happier there, in Sicily, methinks, and among vines and shadowy lime-trees of Cos, than in the dust, and heat, and noise of Alexandria.

What

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

where

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

Which

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

who

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The music of thy rustic flute Kept not for long its happy country tone; Lost it too soon, and learned a stormy note Of men contention tost, of men who groan, Which tasked thy pipe too sore, and tired thy throat— It failed, and thou wast mute!

wine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What hadst thou to make in cities, and what could Ptolemies and Princes give thee better than the goat-milk cheese and the Ptelean wine?

with

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

wreathed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What love of fame, what lust of gold tempted thee away from the red cliffs, and grey olives, and wells of black water wreathed with maidenhair?

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, little is altered, Theocritus, on these shores beneath the sun, where thou didst wear a tawny skin stripped from the roughest of he-goats, and about thy breast an old cloak buckled with a plaited belt.

Chapter 7 of Letters to Dead Authors by Andrew Lang holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Letters to Dead Authors contain?

Chapter 7 holds 141 sentences of Letters to Dead Authors, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Letters to Dead Authors by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Letters to Dead Authors?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters to Dead Authors

Common questions about reading Letters to Dead Authors by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters to Dead Authors?

Yes. All 1381 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters to Dead Authors is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1491, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters to Dead Authors take to read?

About 115 minutes of reading across 277 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters to Dead Authors section by section

How to work through Letters to Dead Authors section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Letters to Dead Authors to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters to Dead Authors

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters to Dead Authors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to Dead Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Longmans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to Dead Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to Dead Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to Dead Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.