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Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art
Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art is here in full — 14 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
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LONDON, December 2, O.S.
1746.
DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.
I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.
Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art is here in full — 14 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONDON, December 2, O.S.
Line 2
1746.
Line 3
DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.
Line 4
I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.
Line 5
Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.
/preɪ kənˈtɪnjuː tuː ɡɪv miː ˈfɜːrðər ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən ʌv ðə fɔːrm ʌv ˈɡʌvərmənt ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri juː ɑːr naʊ ɪn wɪtʃ aɪ hoʊp juː wɪl noʊ moʊst ˈmɪnətli bɪˈfɔːr juː liːv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “LONDON, December 2, O.S.”

Harte noun US /hɑːrt/

United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902)

From this reading “I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.”

judged verb US /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading “DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.”

lessens verb US /ˈlesənz/

third-person singular of “lessen” — decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.”

Lordship noun US /ˈlɔːrdʃɪp/

a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge

From this reading “DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.”

Majesty's noun US /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading “DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.”

minutely adverb US /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading “Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.”

secretaries noun US /ˈsekrəteriz/

plural of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading “DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1746

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1746.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, December 2, O.S.

25th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

assureverbUS /əˈʃʊr/

make certain of

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading LONDON, December 2, O.S.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

HartenounUS /hɑːrt/

United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902)

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

Harte's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

lessensverbUS /ˈlesənz/

third-person singular of “lessen” — decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON, December 2, O.S.

LordshipnounUS /ˈlɔːrdʃɪp/

a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

Majesty'snounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

minutelyadverbUS /ˈmɪnətli/

in minute detail

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading LONDON, December 2, O.S.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

PrayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading LONDON, December 2, O.S.

secretariesnounUS /ˈsekrəteriz/

plural of “secretary” — a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Pray continue to give me further information of the form of government of the country you are now in; which I hope you will know most minutely before you leave it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading DEAR BOY: I have not, in my present situation,--[His Lordship was, in the year 1746, appointed one of his Majesty's secretaries of state.]--time to write to you, either so much or so often as I used, while I was in a place of much more leisure and profit; but my affection for you must not be judged of by the number of my letters; and, though the one lessens, the other, I assure you, does not.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading I have just now received your letter of the 25th past, N. S., and, by the former post, one from Mr. Harte; with both which I am very well pleased: with Mr. Harte's, for the good account which he gives me of you; with yours, for the good account which you gave me of what I desired to be informed of.

Chapter 3 of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield holds 14 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art contain?

Chapter 3 holds 14 sentences of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 14 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art?

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Vocabulary met early in Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters to His Son, 1746-47 On the Fine Art, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

October
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Distresses
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Journey
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Heidelberg
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