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Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of
Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BATH, February 18, O. S.
1748.
DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.
My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.
I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BATH, February 18, O. S.
Line 2
1748.
Line 3
DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.
/dɪr bɔɪ ðə fɜːrst juːs ðæt aɪ meɪd ʌv maɪ ˈlɪb.ər.ti wɑːz tuː kʌm hiːr wer aɪ ərˈaɪvd ˈjestərdeɪ/
Line 4
My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.
/maɪ helθ ðoʊ nɑːt ˌfʌndəˈmentəli bæd jet fɔːr wɑːnt ʌv ˈprɑːpər əˈtenʃən ʌv leɪt ˈwɔːntɪd sʌm rɪˈperz wɪtʃ ðiːz ˈwɔːtərz ˈnevər feɪl ˈɡɪvɪŋ ɪt/
Line 5
I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.
/aɪ ʃæl drɪŋk ðem ə mʌnθ ənd rɪˈtɜːrn tuː ˈlʌndən ðer tuː ˌenˈdʒɔɪ ðə ˈkʌmfərts ʌv ˈsoʊʃəl laɪf ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈɡroʊnɪŋ ˈʌndər ðə loʊd ʌv ˈbɪznəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bath noun US /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading “BATH, February 18, O. S.”

comforts noun US /ˈkʌmfərts/

things that make you comfortable and at ease

From this reading “I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.”

fail verb US /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading “My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.”

February noun US /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading “BATH, February 18, O. S.”

fundamentally adverb US /ˌfʌndəˈmentəli/

in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature

From this reading “My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.”

groaning verb US /ˈɡroʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.”

load noun US /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading “I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.”

repairs noun US /rɪˈperz/

plural of “repair” — the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading “My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1748

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1748.

18

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BATH, February 18, O. S.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

BATHnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading BATH, February 18, O. S.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

comfortsnounUS /ˈkʌmfərts/

things that make you comfortable and at ease

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading BATH, February 18, O. S.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

fundamentallyadverbUS /ˌfʌndəˈmentəli/

in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

groaningverbUS /ˈɡroʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

loadnounUS /loʊd/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading BATH, February 18, O. S.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

repairsnounUS /rɪˈperz/

plural of “repair” — the act of putting something in working order again

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading BATH, February 18, O. S.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I shall drink them a month, and return to London, there to enjoy the comforts of social life, instead of groaning under the load of business.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading DEAR BOY: The first use that I made of my liberty was to come here, where I arrived yesterday.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading My health, though not fundamentally bad yet, for want of proper attention of late, wanted some repairs, which these waters never fail giving it.

Chapter 6 of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield holds 48 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of contain?

Chapter 6 holds 48 sentences of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 48 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 1441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3352, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 120 minutes of reading across 289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edified
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Allotment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leipsig
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1748 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.