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Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of
Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
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LONDON, October 24, O. S.
1749.
DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.
I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.
I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LONDON, October 24, O. S.
Line 2
1749.
Line 3
DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.
Line 4
I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.
Line 5
I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.
/aɪ wɪl ædˈvaɪz juː ˈsɪriəsli æz ə frend ʌv sʌm ɪkˈspɪriəns ənd aɪ wɪl ˈkɑːnvərs wɪð juː ˈtʃɪrfəli æz ə kəmˈpænjən ðə əˈθɔːrəti ʌv ə ˈperənt ʃæl fərˈevər biː leɪd əˈsaɪd fɔːr weˈrevər ɪt ɪz ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd ɪt ɪz ˈjuːsləs sɪns ɪf juː hæv ˈniːðər sens nɔːr ˈsentəmənts ɪˈnʌf tuː ˈfɑːloʊ maɪ ædˈvaɪs æz ə frend jɔːr ənˈwɪlɪŋ oʊˈbiːdiəns tuː maɪ ˈɔːrdərz æz ə ˈfɑːðər wɪl biː ə ˈveri ˈɑːkwərd ənd ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ wʌn boʊθ tuː jərˈself ənd miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approved adjective US /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading “I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.”

converse verb US /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading “I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.”

exerted verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading “I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.”

footing noun US /ˈfʊtɪŋ/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading “I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.”

parent noun US /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.”

unavailing adjective US /ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

producing no result or effect

From this reading “I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.”

unwilling adjective US /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

1749

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1749.

24

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON, October 24, O. S.

9th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

adviseverbUS /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

awkwardadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkwərd/

causing inconvenience

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

cheerfullyadverbUS /ˈtʃɪrfəli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

exertedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

footingnounUS /ˈfʊtɪŋ/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON, October 24, O. S.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading LONDON, October 24, O. S.

obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading LONDON, October 24, O. S.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

proposeverbUS /prəˈpoʊz/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading LONDON, October 24, O. S.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

unavailingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

producing no result or effect

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I am very glad that you approved of my letter of September the 12th, O. S., because it is upon that footing that I always propose living with you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading DEAR BOY: By my last I only acknowledged, by this I answer, your letter of the 9th October, N. S.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading I will advise you seriously, as a friend of some experience, and I will converse with you cheerfully as a companion; the authority of a parent shall forever be laid aside; for, wherever it is exerted, it is useless; since, if you have neither sense nor sentiments enough to follow my advice as a friend, your unwilling obedience to my orders as a father will be a very awkward and unavailing one both to yourself and me.

Chapter 26 of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield holds 24 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 26 holds 24 sentences of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1749 On the Fine Art of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.