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Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art
Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art is here in full — 5 sentences across 1 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 5 lines
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MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?
By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.
I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.
I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.
I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.
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Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art is here in full — 5 sentences across 1 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?
Line 2
By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.
/baɪ wɪtʃ taɪm ðə ˈweðər wɪl ˈprɑːbəbliː biː wɔːrm ənd ˈsetəld ənd juː wɪl biː ˈeɪbəl tuː ɪˈkwɪp ðem kəmˈpliːtli/
Line 3
I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.
Line 4
I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.
Line 5
I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.
/aɪ æm wɪð ɡreɪt truːθ ˈmædəm jɔːr ˈfeɪθfəl ˈhʌmbəl ˈsɜːrvənt ˈtʃestərfiːld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approve verb US /əˈpruːv/

give sanction to

From this reading “MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?”

baggage noun US /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading “I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.”

chesterfield noun US /ˈtʃestərfiːld/

suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773)

From this reading “I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.”

equip verb US /ɪˈkwɪp/

provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose

From this reading “By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.”

grieve verb US /ɡriːv/

feel grief

From this reading “I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.”

maternal adjective US /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading “I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.”

recommend verb US /ˌrekəˈmend/

push for something

From this reading “I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.”

suppress verb US /səˈpres/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

8th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

approveverbUS /əˈpruːv/

give sanction to

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

baggagenounUS /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

CHESTERFIELDnounUS /ˈtʃestərfiːld/

suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773)

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

equipverbUS /ɪˈkwɪp/

provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

grieveverbUS /ɡriːv/

feel grief

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

Loughborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

MADAMnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

maternaladjectiveUS /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

overgrowings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

recommendverbUS /ˌrekəˈmend/

push for something

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

suppressverbUS /səˈpres/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

tendernessnounUS /ˈtendərnəs/

a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading By which time the weather will probably be warm and settled, and you will be able to equip them completely.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I will upon that day send my coach to you, to carry you and the boys to Loughborough House, with all their immense baggage.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I must recommend to you, when you leave them there, to suppress, as well as you can, the overgrowings of maternal tenderness; which would grieve the poor boys the more, and give them a terror of their new establishment.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading MADAM: As some day must be fixed for sending the boys to school, do you approve of the 8th of next month?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I am, with great truth, Madam, your faithful, humble servant, CHESTERFIELD.

Chapter 30 of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield holds 5 sentences, grouped into 1 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art contain?

Chapter 30 holds 5 sentences of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art, unabridged, divided into 1 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art by Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 5 sentences, grouped into 1 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art?

Work through the 1 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 1 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3360, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 39 minutes of reading across 95 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Former
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to His Son, 1766-71 On the Fine Art; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.