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Letters to his wife Mary Borrow
Letters to his wife Mary Borrow

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Letters to his wife Mary Borrow
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].
DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.
We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.
As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.
He appeared almost wild with joy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Letters to his wife Mary Borrow

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].
Line 2
DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.
Line 3
We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.
Line 4
As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.
Line 5
He appeared almost wild with joy.
/hiː əˈpɪrd ˈɔːlmoʊst waɪld wɪð dʒɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begged verb US /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.”

edinburgh noun US /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading “EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].”

Friday noun US /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading “We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.”

inform verb US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading “DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.”

Newcastle noun US /ˈnuːkæsəl/

a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression “carry coals to Newcastle” meaning to do something unnecessary)

From this reading “We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

Sunday noun US /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

Thursday noun US /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading “We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1858

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He appeared almost wild with joy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He appeared almost wild with joy.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

CARRETA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

EDINBURGHnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He appeared almost wild with joy.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

informverbUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading He appeared almost wild with joy.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

NewcastlenounUS /ˈnuːkæsəl/

a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression “carry coals to Newcastle” meaning to do something unnecessary)

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

sailor-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

thnounUS /ˈtiːˈeɪtʃ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading EDINBURGH, _Sunday_ [_September_ 19_th_, 1858].

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

ThursdaynounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading He appeared almost wild with joy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He appeared almost wild with joy.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As I was walking in the street at Newcastle a sailor-like man came running up to me, and begged that I would let him speak to me.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

Yarmouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We did not start from Yarmouth till past three o’clock on Thursday morning; we reached Newcastle about ten on Friday.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading DEAR CARRETA, I just write a line to inform you that I arrived here yesterday quite safe.

Chapter 5 of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow by George Borrow holds 23 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow contain?

Chapter 5 holds 23 sentences of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow by George Borrow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 23 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Letters to his wife Mary Borrow

Common questions about reading Letters to his wife Mary Borrow by George Borrow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow?

Yes. All 257 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Letters to his wife Mary Borrow take to read?

About 21 minutes of reading across 52 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Letters to his wife Mary Borrow section by section

How to work through Letters to his wife Mary Borrow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Letters to his wife Mary Borrow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Letters to his wife Mary Borrow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Venice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Letters to his wife Mary Borrow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.