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Lewis and Clark
Lewis and Clark

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Lewis and Clark is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.
Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.
Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.
There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.
As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lewis and Clark

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Lewis and Clark is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.
Line 2
Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.
/əˈpɑːn ðə swɪft ˈkɜːrənt ənd ˈʌndər ˈplezənt skaɪz ðə boʊts fluː ˈɔːnwərd/
Line 3
Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.
/ˈsevəntifaɪv ɔːr ˈeɪti maɪlz ə deɪ wɑːz ə ˈkɑːmən əˈtʃiːvmənt bʌt ˈiːvɪn ðæt ˈprɑːɡres dɪd nɑːt kiːp peɪs wɪð ðə spiːd ʌv ðer dɪˈzaɪərz/
Line 4
There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.
/ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ mɔːr tuː biː əˈkɑːmplɪʃt noʊ ˈriːzən fɔːr ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ baɪ ðə weɪ ənd ðer wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː biː ˈɡɑːrdəd əˈɡenst ɪkˈsept ˈpɑːsəbəl ˈtrʌbəl wɪð ðə ˈtiːtənz/
Line 5
As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.
/æz ðə boʊts pæst θruː ðer ˈkʌntri ðiːz ˈpiːpəl əˈpɪrd ɪn lɑːrdʒ ˈnʌmbərz əˈpɑːn ðə bæŋks ˈʃaʊtɪŋ ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz tuː lænd bʌt ðə ˈɔːfəsərz felt ˈseɪfər ɪn rəˈfjuːzɪŋ ˈfɜːrðər ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achievement noun US /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.”

ardor noun US /ˈɑːrdər/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading “HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.”

invitations noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.”

Missouri noun US /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading “HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.”

refusing verb US /rəˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading “As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.”

safer adjective US /ˈseɪfər/

comparative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.”

Seventy-five adjective US /ˈsevəntifaɪv/

being five more than seventy

From this reading “Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.”

Tetons noun US /ˈtiːtənz/

plural of “teton” — a member of the large western branch of Sioux people which was made up of several groups that lived on the plains

From this reading “There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

swift current adjective + noun

In this reading “Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.”

eighty miles adjective + noun counted as “eighty mile”

In this reading “Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.”

large numbers adjective + noun

In this reading “As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.”

keep pace verb + noun

maintain the same pace

In this reading “Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.”

After leaving preposition + noun

In this reading “HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.”

get home verb + noun

In this reading “HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.”

by the way preposition + article + noun counted as “by … way”

introducing a different topic

In this reading “There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

achievementnounUS /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

appreciateverbUS /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

recognize with gratitude; be grateful for

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

ardornounUS /ˈɑːrdər/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

eightyadjectiveUS /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

invitationsnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

lingeringnounUS /ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the act of tarrying

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

refusingverbUS /rəˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

Ricara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

saferadjectiveUS /ˈseɪfər/

comparative of “safe” — free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

Seventy-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈsevəntifaɪv/

being five more than seventy

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

TetonsnounUS /ˈtiːtənz/

plural of “teton” — a member of the large western branch of Sioux people which was made up of several groups that lived on the plains

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As the boats passed through their country, these people appeared in large numbers upon the banks, shouting invitations to land; but the officers felt safer in refusing further intercourse.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon the swift current, and under pleasant skies, the boats flew onward.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There was nothing more to be accomplished, no reason for lingering by the way; and there was nothing to be guarded against, except possible trouble with the Tetons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HOME After leaving the Ricara villages, the men were possessed by an ardent longing to get home; and the Missouri, as though it had learned to know and respect and love them, and could appreciate their ardor, lent them its best aid.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Seventy-five or eighty miles a day was a common achievement; but even that progress did not keep pace with the speed of their desires.

Chapter 12 of Lewis and Clark by William R. (William Rheem) Lighton holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Lewis and Clark contain?

Chapter 12 holds 47 sentences of Lewis and Clark, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Lewis and Clark by William R. (William Rheem) Lighton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Lewis and Clark?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lewis and Clark

Common questions about reading Lewis and Clark by William R. (William Rheem) Lighton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lewis and Clark?

Yes. All 992 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26775 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lewis and Clark is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26775, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lewis and Clark take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lewis and Clark section by section

How to work through Lewis and Clark section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Lewis and Clark to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lewis and Clark

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lewis and Clark, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis and Clark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commanded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis and Clark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis and Clark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explored
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis and Clark; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.