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Lewis Rand
Lewis Rand

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Lewis Rand is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lewis Rand
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.
"A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!
I had rather plough by moonlight.
As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!
Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lewis Rand

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Lewis Rand is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.
Line 2
"A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!
Line 3
I had rather plough by moonlight.
/aɪ hæd ˈræðər plaʊ baɪ ˈmuːnlaɪt/
Line 4
As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!
/æz wel biː ə ˈɡræshɑːpər ɪn ə ˈdeɪzi fiːld/
Line 5
Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

candlelight noun US /ˈkændəllaɪt/

the light provided by a burning candle

From this reading “RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.”

Congo noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading “"A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!”

grasshopper noun US /ˈɡræshɑːpər/

terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping

From this reading “As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!”

jig verb US /dʒɪɡ/

dance a quick dance with leaping and kicking motions

From this reading “"A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!”

plough noun US /plaʊ/

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

From this reading “I had rather plough by moonlight.”

rand noun US /rænd/

the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.”

rustic adjective US /ˈrʌstɪk/

characteristic of rural life

From this reading “Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!”

Unity noun US /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading “RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

candlelightnounUS /ˈkændəllaɪt/

the light provided by a burning candle

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

COMESnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

CongonounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

daisynounUS /ˈdeɪzi/

any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl

From this reading As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

ElegancenounUS /ˈeləɡəns/

a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!

FONTENOYnoun

a battle in 1745 in which the French army under Marshal Saxe defeated the English army and their allies under the duke of Cumberland

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

grasshoppernounUS /ˈɡræshɑːpər/

terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping

From this reading As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had rather plough by moonlight.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

jigverbUS /dʒɪɡ/

dance a quick dance with leaping and kicking motions

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading I had rather plough by moonlight.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

ploughnounUS /plaʊ/

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

From this reading I had rather plough by moonlight.

RANDnounUS /rænd/

the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I had rather plough by moonlight.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

rusticadjectiveUS /ˈrʌstɪk/

characteristic of rural life

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

rusticitynoun

the quality of being rustic or gauche

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "A Congo in the heat of the afternoon, a jig before sunset,--la!

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

UnitynounUS /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading RAND COMES TO FONTENOY "I never dance but by candlelight," remarked Unity.

waxlight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading As well be a grasshopper in a daisy field!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Elegance by waxlight becomes rusticity in the sunshine,--and of all things I would not be rustic!

Chapter 6 of Lewis Rand by Mary Johnston holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Lewis Rand contain?

Chapter 6 holds 369 sentences of Lewis Rand, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Lewis Rand by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Lewis Rand?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lewis Rand

Common questions about reading Lewis Rand by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lewis Rand?

Yes. All 11170 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14697 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lewis Rand is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14697, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lewis Rand take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lewis Rand section by section

How to work through Lewis Rand section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Lewis Rand to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lewis Rand

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lewis Rand, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tobacco-roller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis Rand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pitched
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis Rand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beneath
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis Rand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lewis Rand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.