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Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion
Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.
* * * What had I better do in these circumstances?
I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.
She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another winged wound would finish me.
It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.
/maɪ dɪr frend ðə ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt step ɪz ˈteɪkən ənd aɪ æm ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli ə friː mæn/
Line 2
* * * What had I better do in these circumstances?
/wʌt hæd aɪ ˈbetər duː ɪn ðiːz ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/
Line 3
I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.
Line 4
She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think anotherwinged woundwould finish me.
/ʃiː hæz ʃɑːt miː θruː wɪð ˈpɔɪzənd ˈæroʊz ənd aɪ θɪŋk əˈnʌðər wɪŋd waʊnd wʊd ˈfɪnɪʃ miː/
Line 5
It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!
/ɪt ɪz ə ˈplezənt sɔːrt ʌv bɑːm æz juː ɪkˈspres ɪt ʃiː hæz left ɪn maɪ hɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrows noun US /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading “She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.”

balm noun US /bɑːm/

any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing

From this reading “It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!”

express verb US /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading “It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!”

finish verb US /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading “She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.”

virtually adverb US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli/

in essence or effect but not in fact

From this reading “My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.”

winged adjective US /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading “She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.”

wound noun US /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading “She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

balmnounUS /bɑːm/

any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

FriendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

virtuallyadverbUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəli/

in essence or effect but not in fact

From this reading My dear Friend, The important step is taken, and I am virtually a free man.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading * * * What had I better do in these circumstances?

wingedadjectiveUS /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading She has shot me through with poisoned arrows, and I think another “winged wound” would finish me.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I dare not write to her, I dare not write to her father, or else I would.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is a pleasant sort of balm (as you express it) she has left in my heart!

Chapter 8 of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion by William Hazlitt holds 41 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion contain?

Chapter 8 holds 41 sentences of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion by William Hazlitt exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 41 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion

Common questions about reading Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion by William Hazlitt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion?

Yes. All 1450 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2049, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion take to read?

About 120 minutes of reading across 290 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion section by section

How to work through Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion

Words and structures a reader meets early in Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Picture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yourself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Liber Amoris, Or, The New Pygmalion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.