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Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07
Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07 is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!
Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!
The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!
His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.
The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07 is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!
Line 2
Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!
Line 3
The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!
Line 4
His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.
Line 5
The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accountant noun US /əˈkaʊntənt/

someone who maintains and audits business accounts

From this reading “The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.”

Chained adjective US /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading “He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!”

creeds noun US /kriːdz/

plural of “creed” — any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading “The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.”

quickening noun US /ˈkwɪkənɪŋ/

the process of showing signs of life

From this reading “The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.”

rebound verb US /riˈbaʊnd/

spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading “He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!”

rosaries noun US /ˈroʊzəriz/

plural of “rosary” — a string of beads used in counting prayers (especially by Catholics)

From this reading “The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.”

sternness noun US /ˈstɜːrnnəs/

the quality (as of scenery) being grim and gloomy and forbidding

From this reading “Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!”

yoke noun US /joʊk/

fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

From this reading “The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

111

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

112

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

113

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.

accountantnounUS /əˈkaʊntənt/

someone who maintains and audits business accounts

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

AloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

beadsnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

bigot's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

CastverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

ChainedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

creedsnounUS /kriːdz/

plural of “creed” — any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

crownsnounUS /kraʊnz/

plural of “crown” — the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

daggernounUS /ˈdæɡ.ər/

A short knife with a pointed and edged blade, used as a stealth weapon.

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

deednounUS /diːd/

a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

despot's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

disputantnoun

a person who disputes; who is good at or enjoys controversy

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

dotagenoun

mental infirmity as a consequence of old age; sometimes shown by foolish infatuations

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

DreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

empirenounUS /ˈempaɪər/

the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

lustnounUS /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

prowlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

quickeningnounUS /ˈkwɪkənɪŋ/

the process of showing signs of life

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

reboundverbUS /riˈbaʊnd/

spring back; spring away from an impact

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

rendverb

tear or be torn violently

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

rosariesnounUS /ˈroʊzəriz/

plural of “rosary” — a string of beads used in counting prayers (especially by Catholics)

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

self-upheld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His only glory was that hour Of self-upheld abandoned power.

shrinenounUS /ʃraɪn/

a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

slakedadjective

allayed

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

SpaniardnounUS /ˈspænjərd/

a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

sternnessnounUS /ˈstɜːrnnəs/

the quality (as of scenery) being grim and gloomy and forbidding

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

ThrewverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou, in the sternness of thy strength, An equal deed hast done at length, And darker fate hast found: He fell, the forest prowlers' prey; But thou must eat thy heart away!

trifled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

vainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The Spaniard,[113] when the lust of sway Had lost its quickening spell, Cast crowns for rosaries away, An empire for a cell; A strict accountant of his beads, A subtle disputant on creeds, His dotage trifled well: Yet better had he neither known A bigot's shrine, nor despot's throne.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He who of old would rend the oak[111] Dreamed not of the rebound; Chained by the trunk he vainly broke-- Alone--how looked he round!

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

yokenounUS /joʊk/

fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

From this reading The Roman,[112] when his burning heart Was slaked with blood of Rome, Threw down the dagger--dared depart In savage grandeur, home: He dared depart, in utter scorn Of men that such a yoke had borne, Yet left him such a doom!

Chapter 11 of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07 by Charles Dudley [Editor] Warner holds 342 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 342 sentences of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07 by Charles Dudley [Editor] Warner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 342 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #28684, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 489 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Peale
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crawford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hebrew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.