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Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories
Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories is here in full — 352 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories
Context Illustration Reading 56/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Other gods came now.
Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.
They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.
Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.
On her lips was a smile of derision.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories is here in full — 352 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 56/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 276–280

Line 1
Other gods came now.
/ˈʌðər ɡɑːdz keɪm naʊ/
Line 2
Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.
Line 3
They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.
/ðeɪ rʌʃt ɑːn ˈmædli wɪð ʃaʊts ʌv dɪˈsper ənd fel ˈɪntuː ðə ˈbɑːtəmləs pɪt/
Line 4
Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.
/ðen bɪˈfɔːr ðə əˈpɑːsəlz stʊd ə ˈlɔːfti praʊd sɑːrˈkæstɪk dɪˈvɪnəti huː wɪˈθaʊt ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔːr ˈkwestʃən ɔːr ˈsentəns spoʊk fɜːrst/
Line 5
On her lips was a smile of derision.
/ɑːn hɜːr lɪps wɑːz ə smaɪl ʌv dərˈɪʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apostles noun US /əˈpɑːsəlz/

plural of “apostle” — an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform

From this reading “Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.”

Bacchus noun US /ˈbækɪs/

(classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus

From this reading “Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.”

bottomless adjective US /ˈbɑːtəmləs/

extremely deep

From this reading “They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.”

derision noun US /dərˈɪʒən/

contemptuous laughter

From this reading “On her lips was a smile of derision.”

divinity noun US /dɪˈvɪnəti/

any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force

From this reading “Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.”

grapevine noun US /ˈɡreɪpvaɪn/

gossip spread by spoken communication

From this reading “Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.”

sarcastic adjective US /sɑːrˈkæstɪk/

expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds

From this reading “Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.”

unrestrained adjective US /ˌʌnriˈstreɪnd/

not subject to restraint

From this reading “Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bottomless pit adjective + noun

In this reading “They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.”

dashed past adjective + noun

In this reading “Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.”

without waiting preposition + noun

In this reading “Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.”

fell into verb + particle

In this reading “They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.”

with ivy preposition + noun

In this reading “Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.”

shouts of verb + particle counted as “shout of”

In this reading “They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.”

of derision preposition + noun

In this reading “On her lips was a smile of derision.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

ApostlesnounUS /əˈpɑːsəlz/

plural of “apostle” — an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

BacchusnounUS /ˈbækɪs/

(classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

bottomlessadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːtəmləs/

extremely deep

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Other gods came now.

chorusnounUS /ˈkɔːrəs/

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

cithara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

crownedadjectiveUS /kraʊnd/

having an (artificial) crown on a tooth

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

derisionnounUS /dərˈɪʒən/

contemptuous laughter

From this reading On her lips was a smile of derision.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

divinitynounUS /dɪˈvɪnəti/

any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Other gods came now.

grapevinenounUS /ˈɡreɪpvaɪn/

gossip spread by spoken communication

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On her lips was a smile of derision.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

ivynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading On her lips was a smile of derision.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

madlyadverbUS /ˈmædli/

in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Other gods came now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other gods came now.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

sarcasticadjectiveUS /sɑːrˈkæstɪk/

expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading On her lips was a smile of derision.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They rushed on madly, with shouts of despair, and fell into the bottomless pit.

thyrsusnoun

a dense flower cluster (as of the lilac or horse chestnut) in which the main axis is racemose and the branches are cymose

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

unrestrainedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnriˈstreɪnd/

not subject to restraint

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On her lips was a smile of derision.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Bacchus and his chorus dashed past, wild, unrestrained, crowned with ivy and grapevine, and bearing the cithara and the thyrsus.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Then before the Apostles stood a lofty, proud, sarcastic divinity, who, without waiting for question or sentence, spoke first.

Chapter 1 of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 352 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 352 sentences of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 352 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories

Common questions about reading Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories?

Yes. All 352 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35736 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35736, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories take to read?

About 29 minutes of reading across 71 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories section by section

How to work through Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jeremiah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Death, and Other Legends and Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.