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Life and Letters of Robert Browning
Life and Letters of Robert Browning

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Life and Letters of Robert Browning is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life and Letters of Robert Browning
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1849-1852
Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.
On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.
With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.
His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life and Letters of Robert Browning

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Life and Letters of Robert Browning is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1849-1852
Line 2
Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.
Line 3
On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.
Line 4
With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.
/wɪð ðə dʒɔɪ ʌv hɪz waɪfs dɪˈlɪvərəns frʌm ðə ˈdeɪndʒərz ʌv sʌtʃ æn ɪˈvent keɪm ˈɔːlsoʊ hɪz fɜːrst ɡreɪt ˈsɑːroʊ/
Line 5
His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baths noun US /bæθs/

plural of “bath” — a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading “Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.”

Browning's noun US /ˈbraʊnɪŋz/

possessive form of “browning” — United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading “Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.”

Carlyle noun US /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading “Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.”

dangers noun US /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading “With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.”

deliverance noun US /dɪˈlɪvərəns/

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading “With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.”

Fuller noun US /ˈfʊlər/

United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910)

From this reading “Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.”

Venice noun US /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading “Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.”

wife's noun US /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading “With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1849

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1849-1852

1852

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1849-1852

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

BathsnounUS /bæθs/

plural of “bath” — a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

BirthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.

Browning'snounUS /ˈbraʊnɪŋz/

possessive form of “browning” — United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

CarlylenounUS /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

deliverancenounUS /dɪˈlɪvərəns/

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

FullernounUS /ˈfʊlər/

United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

grandchild's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

LettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

Lucca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

Mussetnoun

French poet and writer (1810-1857)

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.

Ossoli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading His mother did not live to receive the news of her grandchild's birth.

SandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

VisitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On March 9, 1849, Mr. Browning's son was born.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Death of Mr. Browning's Mother--Birth of his Son--Mrs. Browning's Letters continued--Baths of Lucca--Florence again--Venice--Margaret Fuller Ossoli--Visit to England--Winter in Paris--Carlyle--George Sand--Alfred de Musset.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the joy of his wife's deliverance from the dangers of such an event came also his first great sorrow.

Chapter 10 of Life and Letters of Robert Browning by Sutherland, Mrs. Orr holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Life and Letters of Robert Browning contain?

Chapter 10 holds 311 sentences of Life and Letters of Robert Browning, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Life and Letters of Robert Browning by Sutherland, Mrs. Orr exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Life and Letters of Robert Browning?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life and Letters of Robert Browning

Common questions about reading Life and Letters of Robert Browning by Sutherland, Mrs. Orr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life and Letters of Robert Browning?

Yes. All 5183 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #655 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life and Letters of Robert Browning is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #655, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life and Letters of Robert Browning take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1037 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Life and Letters of Robert Browning

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life and Letters of Robert Browning, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moulton-barrett--lines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Robert Browning; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athenaeum'--letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Robert Browning; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Keep--illness--death--funeral
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Robert Browning; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ceremonial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Robert Browning; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.