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Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1
Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 is here in full — 327 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
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1854.
[The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.
The desperate time of waiting came to an end.
By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.
He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 is here in full — 327 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1854.
Line 2
[The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.
Line 3
The desperate time of waiting came to an end.
/ðə ˈdesprɪt taɪm ʌv ˈweɪtɪŋ keɪm tuː æn end/
Line 4
By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.
/baɪ ðə help ʌv hɪz ˈlektʃərz ənd hɪz pen hiː kʊd æt ɔːl ɪˈvents stænd ənd weɪt ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli ʌv ðə ˈneɪvi/
Line 5
He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

career noun US /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “[The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.”

Edinburgh noun US /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading “He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]”

Huxley noun US /ˈhʌksli/

English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917)

From this reading “[The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.”

independently adverb US /ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli/

on your own; without outside help

From this reading “By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.”

lectures noun US /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading “By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.”

marks noun US /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading “[The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.”

Navy noun US /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading “By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.”

translation noun US /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading “He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1854

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1854.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

EdinburghnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

Forbes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

Heathorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

HuxleynounUS /ˈhʌksli/

English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917)

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

Huxley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

independentlyadverbUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli/

on your own; without outside help

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

lecturesnounUS /ˈlektʃərz/

plural of “lecture” — a speech that is open to the public

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

long-hoped-for

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

NavynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

permanencynoun

the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

translationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

turning-point

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading By the help of his lectures and his pen, he could at all events stand and wait independently of the Navy.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading The desperate time of waiting came to an end.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He could not, of course, think of immediate marriage, nor of asking Miss Heathorn to join him in England; but it so happened that her father was already thinking of returning home, and finally this was determined upon just before Professor Forbes' translation to a chair at Edinburgh gave Huxley what turned out to be the long-hoped-for permanency in London.]

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading [The year 1854 marks the turning-point in Huxley's career.

Chapter 8 of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 by Thomas Henry Huxley holds 327 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 327 sentences of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 by Thomas Henry Huxley exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 327 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1

Common questions about reading Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 by Thomas Henry Huxley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1?

Yes. All 4991 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5084 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5084, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 999 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ealing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quiet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Village
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.