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Life in a Thousand Worlds
Life in a Thousand Worlds

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Life in a Thousand Worlds is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life in a Thousand Worlds
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
A Singular Planet.
On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.
A battle witnessed.
Illustration.
A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.
The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life in a Thousand Worlds

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Life in a Thousand Worlds is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
A Singular Planet.
/ə ˈsɪŋɡjələr ˈplænət/
Line 2
On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.
Line 3
A battle witnessed.
/ə ˈbætəl ˈwɪtnəst/
Line 4
Illustration.
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/
Line 5
A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.
/ə ˈpræktəkəl weɪ ʌv ˈsetəlɪŋ ðə straɪf bɪˈtwiːn ˈkæpətəl ənd ˈleɪbər/
Line 6
The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.
/ðə ɑːrt ʌv meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ ˈjuːθfəl ˈvɪɡər ɪn oʊld əˈɡoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battles noun US /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.”

decisive adjective US /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading “On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.”

Illustration noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “Illustration.”

maintaining verb US /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.”

navies noun US /ˈneɪviz/

plural of “navy” — an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading “On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.”

Planet noun US /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading “A Singular Planet.”

settling noun US /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading “A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.”

vigor noun US /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading “The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Singular Planet.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading A battle witnessed.

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

DevilsnounUS /ˈdevəlz/

plural of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

IllustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading Illustration.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

maintainingverbUS /meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

naviesnounUS /ˈneɪviz/

plural of “navy” — an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

PlanetnounUS /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading A Singular Planet.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

settlingnounUS /ˈsetəlɪŋ/

a gradual sinking to a lower level

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

SingularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading A Singular Planet.

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A practical way of settling the strife between capital and labor.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading A battle witnessed.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading The art of maintaining youthful vigor in old ago.

Zik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On Zik decisive battles between nations are not fought by armies on land or navies on the sea, but by flying war ships called Flying Devils sailing in the air.

Chapter 11 of Life in a Thousand Worlds by W. S. (William Shuler) Harris holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Life in a Thousand Worlds contain?

Chapter 11 holds 6 sentences of Life in a Thousand Worlds, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Life in a Thousand Worlds by W. S. (William Shuler) Harris exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Life in a Thousand Worlds?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life in a Thousand Worlds

Common questions about reading Life in a Thousand Worlds by W. S. (William Shuler) Harris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life in a Thousand Worlds?

Yes. All 2641 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14770 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life in a Thousand Worlds is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14770, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life in a Thousand Worlds take to read?

About 220 minutes of reading across 529 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life in a Thousand Worlds section by section

How to work through Life in a Thousand Worlds section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Life in a Thousand Worlds to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life in a Thousand Worlds

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life in a Thousand Worlds, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life in a Thousand Worlds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marsites
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life in a Thousand Worlds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Described
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life in a Thousand Worlds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Giants
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life in a Thousand Worlds; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.