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Life of J. E. B. Stuart
Life of J. E. B. Stuart

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Life of J. E. B. Stuart is here in full — 7 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life of J. E. B. Stuart
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 7 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 7
Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?
Why?
Give a brief account of the raid.
To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?
What was the effect of the raid on the North?
On the South?
Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of J. E. B. Stuart

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Life of J. E. B. Stuart is here in full — 7 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 7 reading units · Lines 1–7

Line 1
Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?
Line 2
Why?
/waɪ/
Line 3
Give a brief account of the raid.
/ɡɪv ə briːf əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə reɪd/
Line 4
To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?
/tuː huːm dɪd ˈstuːərt əˈsaɪn ɔːl ðə ˈɡlɔːri ənd ˈɑːnər/
Line 5
What was the effect of the raid on the North?
/wʌt wɑːz ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv ðə reɪd ɑːn ðə nɔːrθ/
Line 6
On the South?
/ɑːn ðə saʊθ/
Line 7
Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”
/waɪ wɑːz ˈstuːərt səmˈtaɪmz kɔːld naɪt ʌv ðə ˈɡoʊldən spɜːrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accompany verb US /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading “Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?”

assign verb US /əˈsaɪn/

give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)

From this reading “To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?”

brief adjective US /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading “Give a brief account of the raid.”

chosen noun US /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading “Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?”

Knight noun US /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading “Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?””

raid verb US /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading “Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?”

Spurs noun US /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading “Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?””

Stuart noun US /ˈstuːərt/

United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading “Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Golden Spurs adjective + noun counted as “golden spur”

In this reading “Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?””

brief account adjective + noun

In this reading “Give a brief account of the raid.”

on the North preposition + article + noun counted as “on … north”

In this reading “What was the effect of the raid on the North?”

On the South preposition + article + noun counted as “on … south”

In this reading “On the South?”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Give a brief account of the raid.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Give a brief account of the raid.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

assignverbUS /əˈsaɪn/

give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Give a brief account of the raid.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”

Chambersburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading What was the effect of the raid on the North?

GiveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Give a brief account of the raid.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

KnightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading What was the effect of the raid on the North?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

RaidverbUS /reɪd/

search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On the South?

SpursnounUS /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading Why was Stuart sometimes called “Knight of the Golden Spurs?”

StuartnounUS /ˈstuːərt/

United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What was the effect of the raid on the North?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What was the effect of the raid on the North?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To whom did Stuart assign all the glory and honor?

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why?

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Would you have been proud of being one of the soldiers chosen by Stuart to accompany him on the Chambersburg Raid?

Chapter 21 of Life of J. E. B. Stuart by Mary L. (Mary Lynn) Williamson holds 7 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Life of J. E. B. Stuart contain?

Chapter 21 holds 7 sentences of Life of J. E. B. Stuart, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Life of J. E. B. Stuart by Mary L. (Mary Lynn) Williamson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 7 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Life of J. E. B. Stuart?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life of J. E. B. Stuart

Common questions about reading Life of J. E. B. Stuart by Mary L. (Mary Lynn) Williamson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life of J. E. B. Stuart?

Yes. All 1584 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60857 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life of J. E. B. Stuart is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60857, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life of J. E. B. Stuart take to read?

About 132 minutes of reading across 317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life of J. E. B. Stuart section by section

How to work through Life of J. E. B. Stuart section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life of J. E. B. Stuart

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of J. E. B. Stuart, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Williamson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of J. E. B. Stuart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of J. E. B. Stuart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jackson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of J. E. B. Stuart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Washington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of J. E. B. Stuart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.