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Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends
Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.
The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?
The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.
And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.
Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.
Line 2
The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?
Line 3
The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.
/ðə ˈeləmənt ɪn wɪtʃ hɪz ˈpoʊətri muːvz ɪz ˈlɪb.ər.ti ðə ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ʌv riˈliːs frʌm ðoʊz kənˈvenʃənz ənd rɪˈstreɪnts nɑːt ɪnˈhɪrənt ɪn ɪts truː ˈneɪtʃər baɪ wɪtʃ ðə ɑːrt hæd fɔːr ðə læst ˈhʌndrəd jɪrz bɪn ˈhæmpərd/
Line 4
And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.
/ənd ðə ˈspɪrət wɪtʃ ˈænəməts hɪm ɪz eˈsenʃəli ðə ˈspɪrət ʌv dɪˈlaɪt dɪˈlaɪt ɪn ðə ˈbjuːti ənd ækˈtɪvətiz ʌv ˈneɪtʃər ɪn ðə ˈvɪvədnəs ʌv senˈseɪʃən ɪn ðə tʃɑːrm ʌv ˈfeɪbəl ənd roʊˈmæns ɪn ðə θɔːts ʌv ˈfrendʃɪp ənd əˈfekʃən ɪn ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃənz ʌv ðə ˈfjuːtʃər ənd ɪn ðə ˈeksərsaɪz ʌv ðə ɑːrt ˌɪtˈself wɪtʃ ɪkˈspresəz ənd kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts ɔːl ðiːz dʒɔɪz/
Line 5
Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animates verb US /ˈænəməts/

third-person singular of “animate” — heighten or intensify

From this reading “And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.”

communicates verb US /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading “And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.”

epistolary adjective US /ɪˈpɪstəleri/

written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence

From this reading “Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.”

Evocation noun US /ˌiːvoʊˈkeɪʃən/

imaginative re-creation

From this reading “THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.”

heroics noun US /hɪˈroʊɪks/

ostentatious or vainglorious or extravagant or melodramatic conduct

From this reading “THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.”

Marvell noun US /mɑːrˈvel/

English poet (1621-1678)

From this reading “THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.”

naturalized adjective US /ˈnætʃərəlaɪzd/

introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation

From this reading “Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.”

Philips noun US /ˈfɪləps/

plural of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading “THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.”

release from verb + particle

In this reading “The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.”

in anticipations preposition + noun counted as “in anticipation”

In this reading “And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.”

all manner adjective + noun

In this reading “Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.”

delight in verb + particle

In this reading “And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.”

All words in this reading · 217

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1817

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

accuratelyadverbUS /ˈækjərətli/

with few mistakes

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

activitiesnounUS /ækˈtɪvətiz/

plural of “activity” — any specific behavior

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

AnalysisnounUS /əˈnæləsəs/

an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

animatesverbUS /ˈænəməts/

third-person singular of “animate” — heighten or intensify

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

anticipationsnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “anticipation” — an expectation

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

ascendencynounUS /əˈsendənsi/

the state that exists when one person or group has power over another

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

bards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Battle-cry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

BrownenounUS /braʊn/

English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

Calidore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

ChallengeverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Chamberlayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

ChapmannounUS /ˈtʃæpmən/

United States pioneer who planted apple trees as he traveled (1774-1845)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Charioteernoun

the driver of a chariot

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

ChaucernounUS /ˈtʃɔːsər/

English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400)

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Clarke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

ColeridgenounUS /ˈkoʊlrɪdʒ/

English romantic poet (1772-1834)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

communicatesverbUS /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/

third-person singular of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

congratulationnounUS /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/

the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

contemporariesnounUS /kənˈtempəreriz/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

ContrastsnounUS /ˈkɑːntræsts/

plural of “contrast” — the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

conventionsnounUS /kənˈvenʃənz/

plural of “convention” — a large formal assembly

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

coupletnoun

two items of the same kind

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Cowden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

decasyllabicadjective

having or characterized by or consisting of ten syllables

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

DecaynounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

didacticadjectiveUS /daɪˈdæktɪk/

instructive (especially excessively)

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

disusedadjective

no longer in use

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

DoubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

Drayton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

DrydennounUS /ˈdraɪdən/

the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

elegiacadjective

resembling or characteristic of or appropriate to an elegy

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

Elizabethans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

EmancipationnounUS /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

Encouragements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Endymion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

EpistlenounUS /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Epistles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

epistolaryadjectiveUS /ɪˈpɪstəleri/

written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

essentiallyadverbUS /eˈsenʃəli/

in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

EvocationnounUS /ˌiːvoʊˈkeɪʃən/

imaginative re-creation

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

exceptionsnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

ExpositionnounUS /ˌekspəˈzɪʃən/

a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

expressesnounUS /ɪkˈspresəz/

plural of “express” — mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

fablenounUS /ˈfeɪbəl/

a deliberately false or improbable account

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

felicitynounUS /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

five-stressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

hamperedverbUS /ˈhæmpərd/

past form of “hamper” — prevent the progress or free movement of

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

Haydon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

heroicsnounUS /hɪˈroʊɪks/

ostentatious or vainglorious or extravagant or melodramatic conduct

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

HuntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

inductionnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌkʃən/

a formal entry into an organization or position or office

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

inherentadjectiveUS /ɪnˈhɪrənt/

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

IntendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

invocationnounUS /ˌɪnvəˈkeɪʃən/

a prayer asking God's help as part of a religious service

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

Katherine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

KeatsnounUS /kiːts/

Englishman and romantic poet (1795-1821)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Keats's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

LeandernounUS /liˈændər/

(Greek mythology) a youth beloved of Hero who drowned in a storm in the Hellespont on one of his nightly visits to see her

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

LeighnounUS /liː/

English film actress (1913-1967)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

lyricadjectiveUS /ˈlɪrɪk/

expressing deep emotion

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

MarlowenounUS /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

MarvellnounUS /mɑːrˈvel/

English poet (1621-1678)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Mathew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

metrenounUS /ˈmiːtər/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

metricaladjectiveUS /ˈmetrɪkəl/

based on the meter as a standard of measurement

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

MiltonnounUS /ˈmɪltən/

English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

mottonounUS /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

movesnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

MythologynounUS /məˈθɑːlədʒiː/

myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

naturalizedadjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəlaɪzd/

introduced from another region and persisting without cultivation

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

octavenounUS /ˈɑːktɪv/

a feast day and the seven days following it

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

PhilipsnounUS /ˈfɪləps/

plural of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

POEMSnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

PoetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

PopenounUS /poʊp/

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

predominantadjectiveUS /prɪˈdɑːmənənt/

most frequent or common

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

prefixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

re-established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

ReactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

reformnounUS /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

RelationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

releaseverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

restraintsnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnts/

plural of “restraint” — the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

rimedadjective

covered with frost

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

Sandys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

satiricadjectiveUS /səˈtɪrɪk/

exposing human folly to ridicule

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

sestetnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

sex-chivalry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

SleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

sonnetnounUS /ˈsɑːnɪt/

a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

SonnetsnounUS /ˈsɑːnɪts/

plural of “sonnet” — a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

SpensernounUS /ˈspensər/

English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599)

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

SpiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

SymptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

systemsnounUS /ˈsɪstəmz/

plural of “system” — instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

TechnicallyadverbUS /ˈteknɪkəli/

with regard to technique

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

ThanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Tintern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

tiptoeverbUS /ˈtɪptoʊ/

walk on one's toes

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

usesnounUS /ˈjuːsəz/

plural of “use” — the act of using

From this reading Technically considered, the volume consists almost entirely of experiments in two metrical forms: the one, the Italian sonnet of octave and sestet, not long fully re-established in England after being disused, with some exceptions, since Milton: the other, the decasyllabic or five-stressed couplet first naturalized by Chaucer, revived by the Elizabethans in all manner of uses, narrative, dramatic, didactic, elegiac, epistolary, satiric, and employed ever since as the predominant English metre outside of lyric and drama.

versus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

VisionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

vividnessnounUS /ˈvɪvədnəs/

interest and variety and intensity

From this reading And the spirit which animates him is essentially the spirit of delight: delight in the beauty and activities of nature, in the vividness of sensation, in the charm of fable and romance, in the thoughts of friendship and affection, in anticipations of the future, and in the exercise of the art itself which expresses and communicates all these joys.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

WallernounUS /ˈwɔːlər/

United States jazz musician (1904-1943)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

Warton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The note of Keats's early volume is accurately struck in the motto from Spenser which he prefixed to it:-- What more felicity can fall to creature Than to enjoy delight with liberty?

WordsworthnounUS /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading THE 'POEMS' OF 1817 Spirit and chief contents of the volume--Sonnets and rimed heroics--The Chapman sonnet--The 'How many bards' sonnet--The sex-chivalry group--The Leigh Hunt group--The Haydon pair--The Leander sonnet--Epistles--History of the 'heroic' couplet--The closed and free systems--Marlowe--Drayton--William Browne--Chapman and Sandys--Decay of the free system--William Chamberlayne--Milton and Marvell--Waller--Katherine Philips--Dryden--Pope and his ascendency--Reaction: The Brothers Warton--Symptoms of Emancipation--Coleridge, Wordsworth and Scott--Leigh Hunt and couplet reform--Keats to Mathew: influence of Browne--_Calidore_: influence of Hunt--Epistle to George Keats--Epistle to Cowden Clarke--_Sleep and Poetry_ and _I stood tiptoe_--Analysis of _Sleep and Poetry_--Double invocation--Vision of the Charioteer--Battle-cry of the new poetry--Its strength and weakness--Challenge and congratulation--Encouragements acknowledged--Analysis of _I stood tiptoe_--Intended induction to _Endymion_--Relation to Elizabethans--Relation to contemporaries--Wordsworth and Greek Mythology--_Tintern Abbey_ and the three stages--Contrasts of method--Evocation _versus_ Exposition.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The element in which his poetry moves is liberty, the consciousness of release from those conventions and restraints, not inherent in its true nature, by which the art had for the last hundred years been hampered.

Chapter 5 of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends by Sidney Colvin holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends contain?

Chapter 5 holds 369 sentences of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends by Sidney Colvin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Vocabulary met early in Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macrons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of John Keats — His Life and Poetry, His Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
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Letters
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