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Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765
Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.
4.
[98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.
He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.
Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.
Line 2
4.
Line 3
[98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.
Line 4
He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.
/hiː hæz ˈdɪstənst ɔːl hɪz kəmˈpetətərz soʊ ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli ðæt ɪt ɪz nɑːt wɜːrθ waɪl tuː pleɪs ðem/
Line 5
Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'
/ɪˈklɪps ɪz fɜːrst ənd ðə rest ˈnoʊwer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographers noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfərz/

plural of “biographer” — someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading “[98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.”

Boswell noun US /ˈbɑːzwel/

Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)

From this reading “[98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.”

competitors noun US /kəmˈpetətərz/

plural of “competitor” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.”

decidedly adverb US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.”

distanced verb US /ˈdɪstənst/

past form of “distance” — keep at a distance

From this reading “He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.”

Eclipse verb US /ɪˈklɪps/

be greater in significance than

From this reading “Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'”

Pope's noun US /poʊps/

possessive form of “pope” — the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading “[97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.”

Prologue noun US /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading “[97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 4.

97

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

98

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

Addison's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'

biographersnounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfərz/

plural of “biographer” — someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

BoswellnounUS /ˈbɑːzwel/

Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

Cato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

competitorsnounUS /kəmˈpetətərz/

plural of “competitor” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

distancedverbUS /ˈdɪstənst/

past form of “distance” — keep at a distance

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

EclipseverbUS /ɪˈklɪps/

be greater in significance than

From this reading Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

nowherenounUS /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

Pope'snounUS /poʊps/

possessive form of “pope” — the head of the Roman Catholic Church

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

ProloguenounUS /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Eclipse is first, and the rest nowhere.'

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [98] 'Boswell is the first of biographers.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading [97] Pope's Prologue to Addison's _Cato_, 1.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading He has distanced all his competitors so decidedly that it is not worth while to place them.

Chapter 17 of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 by James Boswell holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 contain?

Chapter 17 holds 398 sentences of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 by James Boswell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765

Common questions about reading Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 by James Boswell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765?

Yes. All 14265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8918 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8918, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2853 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authours
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Universal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deposited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 1 1709-1765; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.