Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784
Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[1111] His love of London continually appears.
In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'
Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.
It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'
BOSWELL.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[1111] His love of London continually appears.
Line 2
In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'
Line 3
Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.
Line 4
It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'
Line 5
BOSWELL.
/ˈbɑːzwel/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boswell noun US /ˈbɑːzwel/

Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)

From this reading “BOSWELL.”

edition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading “In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'”

epitaph noun US /ˈepətæf/

an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there

From this reading “Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.”

opulence noun US /ˈɑːpjələns/

wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living

From this reading “In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'”

Poems noun US /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading “In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'”

quoted verb US /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading “Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.”

Smart adjective US /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading “In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'”

Spectator noun US /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1111

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

1791

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

BornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

BOSWELLnounUS /ˈbɑːzwel/

Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)

From this reading BOSWELL.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

epitaphnounUS /ˈepətæf/

an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

New-England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [1111] His love of London continually appears.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

opulencenounUS /ˈɑːpjələns/

wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

PoemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

PoetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

prefixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

quotedverbUS /ˈkwoʊtɪd/

past form of “quote” — repeat a passage from

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

SmartadjectiveUS /smɑːrt/

showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulness

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

SpectatornounUS /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

well-written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Once, upon reading that line in the curious epitaph quoted in _The Spectator;_ 'Born in New-England, did in London die;' he laughed and said, 'I do not wonder at this.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would have been strange, if born in London, he had died in New-England.'

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In a letter from him to Mrs. Smart, wife of his friend the Poet, which is published in a well-written life of him, prefixed to an edition of his Poems, in 1791, there is the following sentence:-'To one that has passed so many years in the pleasures and opulence of London, there are few places that can give much delight.'

Chapter 29 of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 by James Boswell holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 contain?

Chapter 29 holds 394 sentences of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 by James Boswell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784

Common questions about reading Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 by James Boswell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784?

Yes. All 12331 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10357 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10357, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2467 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 section by section

How to work through Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birkbeck
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Altercation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Johnson, Volume 4 1780-1784; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.