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Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals
Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Cheltenham, Oct.
12.
1812.
"I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.
I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Cheltenham, Oct.
Line 2
12.
Line 3
1812.
Line 4
"I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.
Line 5
I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burnt adjective US /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading “"I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.”

engraving noun US /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ/

a print made from an engraving

From this reading “"I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.”

expense noun US /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading “I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.”

incurred verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.”

objection noun US /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading “"I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.”

Oct noun US /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “"Cheltenham, Oct.”

proofs noun US /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading “"I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.”

publication noun US /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading “I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 12.

1812

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1812.

57

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

Cheltenham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cheltenham, Oct.

engravingnounUS /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ/

a print made from an engraving

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

incurredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

objectionnounUS /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

OctnounUS /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading "Cheltenham, Oct.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

platenounUS /pleɪt/

(baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

prefixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

proofsnounUS /pruːfs/

plural of “proof” — any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I have a very _strong_ objection to the engraving of the portrait[57], and request that it may, on no account, be prefixed; but let _all_ the proofs be burnt, and the plate broken.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will be at the expense which has been incurred; it is but fair that _I_ should, since I cannot permit the publication.

Chapter 23 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals contain?

Chapter 23 holds 33 sentences of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals

Common questions about reading Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals?

Yes. All 3565 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16570 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #16570, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 713 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frigate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Absence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 2 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.