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Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals
Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
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"Venice, June 8.
1817.
"The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.
They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.
If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Venice, June 8.
Line 2
1817.
Line 3
"The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.
/ðə ˈprezənt ˈletər wɪl biː dɪˈlɪvərd tuː juː baɪ tuː ɑːrˈmiːniən ˈfraɪərz ɑːn ðer weɪ baɪ ˈɪŋɡlənd tuː ˈmædrəs/
Line 4
They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.
/ðeɪ wɪl ˈɔːlsoʊ kənˈveɪ sʌm ˈkɑːpiz ʌv ðə ˈɡræmər wɪtʃ aɪ θɪŋk juː əˈɡriːd tuː teɪk/
Line 5
If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.
/ɪf juː kæn biː ʌv ˈeni juːs tuː ðem ˈiːðər əˈmʌŋst jɔːr ˈneɪvəl ɔːr iːst ˈɪndiən əˈkweɪntənsɪz aɪ hoʊp juː wɪl soʊ fɑːr əˈblaɪdʒ miː æz ðeɪ ənd ðer ˈɔːrdər hæv bɪn rɪˈmɑːrkəbli əˈtentɪv ənd ˈfrendli təˈwɔːrdz miː sɪns maɪ ərˈaɪvəl æt ˈvenəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armenian noun US /ɑːrˈmiːniən/

a native or inhabitant of Armenia

From this reading “"The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.”

copies noun US /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading “They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.”

friars noun US /ˈfraɪərz/

plural of “friar” — a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms

From this reading “"The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.”

grammar noun US /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading “They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.”

Madras noun US /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading “"The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.”

naval adjective US /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading “If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.”

oblige verb US /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.”

remarkably adverb US /rɪˈmɑːrkəbli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading “If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1817

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1817.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Venice, June 8.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

ArmeniannounUS /ɑːrˈmiːniən/

a native or inhabitant of Armenia

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

attentiveadjectiveUS /əˈtentɪv/

(often followed by “to”) giving care or attention

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

friarsnounUS /ˈfraɪərz/

plural of “friar” — a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

grammarnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading "Venice, June 8.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

MadrasnounUS /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

navaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

obligeverbUS /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

remarkablyadverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading "Venice, June 8.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They will also convey some copies of the grammar, which I think you agreed to take.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "The present letter will be delivered to you by two Armenian friars, on their way, by England, to Madras.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If you can be of any use to them, either amongst your naval or East Indian acquaintances, I hope you will so far oblige me, as they and their order have been remarkably attentive and friendly towards me since my arrival at Venice.

Chapter 4 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals contain?

Chapter 4 holds 55 sentences of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #16549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Venice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 4 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.