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Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals
Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Pisa, April 13.
1822.
"Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.
If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.
"Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Pisa, April 13.
Line 2
1822.
Line 3
"Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.
Line 4
If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.
Line 5
"Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cain noun US /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading “"Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.”

communications noun US /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading “If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.”

counterbalance noun US /ˈkaʊntərbæləns/

a weight that balances another weight

From this reading “If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.”

Defender noun US /dɪˈfendər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.”

Moore noun US /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading “"Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'”

Pisa noun US /ˈpiːsə/

a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower

From this reading “"Pisa, April 13.”

publish verb US /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading “"Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'”

writes verb US /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading “"Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

13

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pisa, April 13.

1822

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1822.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading "Pisa, April 13.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

CainnounUS /keɪn/

(Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

communicationsnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃənz/

the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.)

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

counterbalancenounUS /ˈkaʊntərbæləns/

a weight that balances another weight

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

DefencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

DefendernounUS /dɪˈfendər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

FaithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

JudgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

Kinnaird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

MoorenounUS /mʊr/

United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969)

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

Oxoniensis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

PisanounUS /ˈpiːsə/

a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower

From this reading "Pisa, April 13.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

publishverbUS /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

put into print

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

thirty-nineadjective

being nine more than thirty

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

VisionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Are you to publish, or not, what Moore and Mr. Kinnaird have in hand, and the 'Vision of Judgment?'

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Mr. Kinnaird writes that there has been an 'excellent Defence' of 'Cain,' against 'Oxoniensis;' you have sent me nothing but a not very excellent _of_-fence of the same poem.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If there be such a 'Defender of the Faith,' you may send me his thirty-nine articles, as a counterbalance to some of your late communications.

Chapter 34 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore holds 37 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals contain?

Chapter 34 holds 37 sentences of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 37 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals

Common questions about reading Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals by Thomas Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals?

Yes. All 4486 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16609 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16609, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals take to read?

About 373 minutes of reading across 898 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals section by section

How to work through Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ravenna
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters--pay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.