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Life's Little Ironies
A set of tales with
Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Life's Little Ironies
A set of tales with
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.
Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.
One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.
And she had done it all herself, poor thing.
She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.
Line 2
Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.
/ˈʌndər ðə blæk ˈbiːvər hæt sərˈmaʊntɪd baɪ ɪts tʌft ʌv blæk ˈfeðərz ðə lɔːŋ lɑːks ˈbreɪdɪd ənd ˈtwɪstɪd ənd kɔɪld laɪk ðə ˈrʌʃəz ʌv ə ˈbæskət kəmˈpoʊzd ə rer ɪf ˈsʌmˈwʌt bɑːrˈbærɪk ɪɡˈzæmpəl ʌv ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs ɑːrt/
Line 3
One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.
Line 4
And she had done it all herself, poor thing.
/ənd ʃiː hæd dʌn ɪt ɔːl hərˈself puːr θɪŋ/
Line 5
She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.
/ʃiː hæd noʊ meɪd ənd ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ðə ˈoʊnli əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt ʃiː kʊd boʊst ʌv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barbaric adjective US /bɑːrˈbærɪk/

without civilizing influences

From this reading “Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.”

bedtime noun US /ˈbedtaɪm/

the time you go to bed

From this reading “One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.”

braided adjective US /ˈbreɪdɪd/

woven by (or as if by) braiding

From this reading “Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.”

demolished adjective US /dɪˈmɑːlɪʃt/

torn down and broken up

From this reading “One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.”

fabrication noun US /ˌfæbrɪˈkeɪʃən/

a deliberately false or improbable account

From this reading “One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.”

permanence noun US /ˈpɜːrmənəns/

the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration

From this reading “One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.”

tuft noun US /tʌft/

a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass

From this reading “Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.”

weavings noun US /ˈwiːvɪŋz/

plural of “weaving” — creating fabric

From this reading “One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

accomplishmentnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənt/

the action of accomplishing something

From this reading She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

barbaricadjectiveUS /bɑːrˈbærɪk/

without civilizing influences

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

beavernounUS /ˈbiːvər/

the soft brown fur of the beaver

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

bedtimenounUS /ˈbedtaɪm/

the time you go to bed

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.

braidedadjectiveUS /ˈbreɪdɪd/

woven by (or as if by) braiding

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

coiledadjectiveUS /kɔɪld/

curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals)

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

coilings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

demolishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɑːlɪʃt/

torn down and broken up

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading And she had done it all herself, poor thing.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

fabricationnounUS /ˌfæbrɪˈkeɪʃən/

a deliberately false or improbable account

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And she had done it all herself, poor thing.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading And she had done it all herself, poor thing.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

intactadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtækt/

constituting the undiminished entirety; lacking nothing essential especially not damaged

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

locksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.

nut-brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She had no maid, and it was almost the only accomplishment she could boast of.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

permanencenounUS /ˈpɜːrmənəns/

the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading And she had done it all herself, poor thing.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

recklessadjectiveUS /ˈrekləs/

marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

rushesnounUS /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And she had done it all herself, poor thing.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

surmountedadjectiveUS /sərˈmaʊntɪd/

having something on top

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading And she had done it all herself, poor thing.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

tuftnounUS /tʌft/

a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

twistedadjectiveUS /ˈtwɪstɪd/

having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the black beaver hat, surmounted by its tuft of black feathers, the long locks, braided and twisted and coiled like the rushes of a basket, composed a rare, if somewhat barbaric, example of ingenious art.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

viewingnounUS /ˈvjuːɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

weavingsnounUS /ˈwiːvɪŋz/

plural of “weaving” — creating fabric

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading To the eyes of a man viewing it from behind, the nut-brown hair was a wonder and a mystery.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading One could understand such weavings and coilings being wrought to last intact for a year, or even a calendar month; but that they should be all demolished regularly at bedtime, after a single day of permanence, seemed a reckless waste of successful fabrication.

Chapter 1 of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with by Thomas Hardy holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with contain?

Chapter 1 holds 101 sentences of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with

Common questions about reading Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with?

Yes. All 3848 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3047 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3047, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 770 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with section by section

How to work through Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with

Words and structures a reader meets early in Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Viewing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nut-brown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wonder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Life's Little Ironies A set of tales with; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.