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Light

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Light is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Light
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.
I am in a bed, in a room.
There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.
The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.
A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Light

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Light is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.
/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ aɪ went tuː sliːp ɪn ˈkeɪɑːs ənd ðen aɪ əˈwoʊk laɪk ðə fɜːrst mæn/
Line 2
I am in a bed, in a room.
/aɪ æm ɪn ə bed ɪn ə ruːm/
Line 3
There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.
Line 4
The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.
/ðə bed wɪtʃ ˌɪmˈprɪzənz miː ɪz wʌn ʌv ə roʊ ðæt aɪ kæn siː ˈɑːpəzət əˈnʌðər roʊ/
Line 5
A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.
/ə lɔːŋ flɔːr ɡoʊz ɪn straɪps æz fɑːr æz ðə ˈdɪstənt dɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awoke verb US /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading “MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.”

Chaos noun US /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading “MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.”

horizons noun US /hərˈaɪzənz/

plural of “horizon” — the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading “There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.”

imprisons verb US /ˌɪmˈprɪzənz/

third-person singular of “imprison” — lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

From this reading “The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.”

massive adjective US /ˈmæsɪv/

imposing in size or bulk or solidity

From this reading “There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.”

row noun US /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading “The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.”

stripes noun US /straɪps/

V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service

From this reading “A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.”

tragedy noun US /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I am in a bed, in a room.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am in a bed, in a room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading I am in a bed, in a room.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

ChaosnounUS /ˈkeɪɑːs/

a state of extreme confusion and disorder

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

horizonsnounUS /hərˈaɪzənz/

plural of “horizon” — the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

imprisonsverbUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənz/

third-person singular of “imprison” — lock up or confine, in or as in a jail

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

massiveadjectiveUS /ˈmæsɪv/

imposing in size or bulk or solidity

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

MORNINGnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading I am in a bed, in a room.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

stripesnounUS /straɪps/

V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service

From this reading A long floor goes in stripes as far as the distant door.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading There is no noise--a tragedy of calm, and horizons close and massive.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading MORNING I went to sleep in Chaos, and then I awoke like the first man.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The bed which imprisons me is one of a row that I can see, opposite another row.

Chapter 16 of Light by Henri Barbusse holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Light contain?

Chapter 16 holds 242 sentences of Light, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Light by Henri Barbusse exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Light?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Light

Common questions about reading Light by Henri Barbusse on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Light?

Yes. All 5323 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12904 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Light is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12904, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Light take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Light section by section

How to work through Light section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Light to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Light

Words and structures a reader meets early in Light, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Window
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Living
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.