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Light
Light

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Light is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Light
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.
I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.
It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.
I put on my clothes of former days.
I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Light

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Light is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.
/aɪz ðæt siː tuː deɪz hæv pæst/
Line 2
I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.
/aɪ ɡet ʌp dres ˌmaɪˈself ənd ˈoʊ.pən maɪ ˈʃʌtərz/
Line 3
It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.
/ɪt ɪz ˈsʌndeɪ æz juː kæn siː ɪn ðə striːt/
Line 4
I put on my clothes of former days.
/aɪ pʊt ɑːn maɪ kloʊðz ʌv ˈfɔːrmər deɪz/
Line 5
I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.
/aɪ kætʃ ˌmaɪˈself ˈpeɪɪŋ spruːs əˈtenʃən tuː maɪ ˈtɔɪlət sɪns ɪt ɪz ˈsʌndeɪ baɪ ˈriːzən ʌv ðə kəmˈpʌlʃən wʌn fiːlz tuː duː ðə seɪm θɪŋz əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

catch verb US /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading “I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.”

compulsion noun US /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading “I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.”

feels noun US /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading “I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.”

paying adjective US /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading “I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.”

shutters noun US /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading “I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.”

spruce noun US /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading “I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.”

Sunday noun US /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading “It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.”

toilet noun US /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading I put on my clothes of former days.

compulsionnounUS /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

EYESnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading I put on my clothes of former days.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I put on my clothes of former days.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I put on my clothes of former days.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I put on my clothes of former days.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

SEEverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

shuttersnounUS /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

toiletnounUS /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading I catch myself paying spruce attention to my toilet, since it is Sunday, by reason of the compulsion one feels to do the same things again.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading EYES THAT SEE Two days have passed.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I get up, dress myself, and open my shutters.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is Sunday, as you can see in the street.

Chapter 17 of Light by Henri Barbusse holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Light contain?

Chapter 17 holds 146 sentences of Light, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Light by Henri Barbusse exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Light?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Light

Common questions about reading Light by Henri Barbusse on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Light?

Yes. All 5323 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12904 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Light is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12904, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Light take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Light section by section

How to work through Light section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Light to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Light

Words and structures a reader meets early in Light, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Window
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Living
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.