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Light for Little Ones
Light for Little Ones

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Light for Little Ones is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Light for Little Ones
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.
The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.
Frankie loves the winter.
The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.
Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Light for Little Ones

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Light for Little Ones is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.
/rɪˈmɛm.bər ðə ˈsæbəθ deɪ/
Line 2
The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.
Line 3
Frankie loves the winter.
Line 4
The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.
/ðə kiːn wɪndz ˈoʊnli meɪk hɪz aɪz ˈbraɪtər ənd tʃiːks ˈroʊziər/
Line 5
Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!
/ðen hiː hæz sʌtʃ ə naɪs sled ənd ðer ɑːr sʌtʃ ˈfeɪməs hɪlz fɔːr ˈkoʊstɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightened verb US /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.”

brighter adjective US /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.”

coasting verb US /ˈkoʊstɪŋ/

-ing form of “coast” — move effortlessly; by force of gravity

From this reading “Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!”

rosier adjective US /ˈroʊziər/

comparative of “rosy” — reflecting optimism

From this reading “The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.”

sabbath noun US /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.”

sled noun US /sled/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading “Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!”

sunny adjective US /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.”

valleys noun US /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dead leaves adjective + noun counted as “dead leaf”

In this reading “The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.”

cold winds adjective + noun counted as “cold wind”

In this reading “The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.”

passed away verb + particle counted as “pass away”

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

In this reading “The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.”

keen winds adjective + noun counted as “keen wind”

In this reading “The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

coastingverbUS /ˈkoʊstɪŋ/

-ing form of “coast” — move effortlessly; by force of gravity

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

Frankie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frankie loves the winter.

Frankie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Frankie loves the winter.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

REMEMBERverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.

rosieradjectiveUS /ˈroʊziər/

comparative of “rosy” — reflecting optimism

From this reading The keen winds only make his eyes brighter and cheeks rosier.

SABBATHnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.

slednounUS /sled/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading REMEMBER THE SABBATH DAY.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Then he has such a nice sled, and there are such famous hills for coasting!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The sunny summer passed away; autumn came and brightened the hills and valleys for a little time, then was buried beneath its own dead leaves; and now winter has brought its snow and cold winds to Frankie’s home.

Chapter 4 of Light for Little Ones by Mary F. Waterbury holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Light for Little Ones contain?

Chapter 4 holds 66 sentences of Light for Little Ones, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Light for Little Ones by Mary F. Waterbury exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Light for Little Ones?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Light for Little Ones

Common questions about reading Light for Little Ones by Mary F. Waterbury on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Light for Little Ones?

Yes. All 551 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44592 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Light for Little Ones is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44592, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Light for Little Ones take to read?

About 45 minutes of reading across 111 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Light for Little Ones section by section

How to work through Light for Little Ones section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Light for Little Ones to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Light for Little Ones

Words and structures a reader meets early in Light for Little Ones, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light for Little Ones; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light for Little Ones; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waterbury
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light for Little Ones; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Light for Little Ones; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.