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Lightning Express
Lightning Express

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Lightning Express is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lightning Express
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHARGE BAYONETS!
Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.
He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.
I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.
If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lightning Express

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Lightning Express is here in full — 88 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHARGE BAYONETS!
/tʃɑːrdʒ ˈbeɪənets/
Line 2
Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.
Line 3
He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.
/hiː hæd bɪn ˈɪrəteɪtəd bɪˈkɔːz ðə ˈkæptən dɪd nɑːt oʊˈbeɪ hɪz ˈɔːrdər bʌt aɪ θɪŋk ɪf ðə boʊt hæd ɡɔːn əˈhed æt hɪz ˌɪmˈpɪriəl kəˈmænd hiː wʊd hæv bɪn ðə fɜːrst tuː stɑːp hɜːr/
Line 4
I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.
Line 5
If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annihilate verb US /əˈnaɪəleɪt/

kill in large numbers

From this reading “Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.”

bayonets noun US /ˈbeɪənets/

plural of “bayonet” — a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading “CHARGE BAYONETS!”

credulous adjective US /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading “If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.”

crushing adjective US /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading “Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.”

imperial adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading “He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.”

irritated adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading “He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.”

steamer noun US /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading “Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.”

wheels noun US /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading “Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

own way verb + noun

In this reading “Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.”

run over verb + particle

injure or kill by knocking (someone or something) down and passing over the body, as with a vehicle

In this reading “I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

annihilateverbUS /əˈnaɪəleɪt/

kill in large numbers

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

BAYONETSnounUS /ˈbeɪənets/

plural of “bayonet” — a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading CHARGE BAYONETS!

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

CHARGEverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading CHARGE BAYONETS!

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

credulousadjectiveUS /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

crushingadjectiveUS /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

diabolicallyadverb

as a devil; in an evil manner

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

irritatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

Waddie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it had been Waddie, the matter would have been different, and I should have been more credulous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading I could not believe that he was so diabolically wicked as to run over the boats, and sacrifice the lives of a dozen or more even of his enemies.

Wimpletonians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Major Tommy, in my judgment, was more inclined to have his own way than he was to annihilate the Wimpletonians by crushing them under the wheels of the steamer.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had been irritated because the captain did not obey his order; but, I think, if the boat had gone ahead at his imperial command, he would have been the first to stop her.

Chapter 8 of Lightning Express by Oliver Optic holds 88 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Lightning Express contain?

Chapter 8 holds 88 sentences of Lightning Express, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Lightning Express by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 88 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Lightning Express?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lightning Express

Common questions about reading Lightning Express by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Lightning Express?

Yes. All 3354 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76892 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Lightning Express is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76892, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Lightning Express take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 671 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Lightning Express section by section

How to work through Lightning Express section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Lightning Express to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Lightning Express

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lightning Express, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lightning Express; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lightning Express; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lightning Express; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Academies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lightning Express; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.