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Lilith: A Romance
Lilith: A Romance

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Lilith: A Romance is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Lilith: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.
My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.
I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.
Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.
I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Lilith: A Romance

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Lilith: A Romance is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.
/aɪ hæd dʒʌst ˈfɪnɪʃt maɪ ˈstʌdiz æt ˈɑːksfərd ənd wɑːz ˈteɪkɪŋ ə briːf ˈhɑːlədeɪ frʌm wɜːrk bɪˈfɔːr əˈsuːmɪŋ ˈdefənətli ðə ˈmænədʒmənt ʌv ðə ɪˈsteɪt/
Line 2
My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.
/maɪ ˈfɑːðər daɪd wen aɪ wɑːz jet ə tʃaɪld maɪ ˈmʌðər ˈfɑːloʊd hɪm wɪˈðɪn ə jɪr ənd aɪ wɑːz ˈnɪrli æz mʌtʃ əˈloʊn ɪn ðə wɜːrld æz ə mæn maɪt faɪnd hɪmˈself/
Line 3
I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.
/aɪ hæd meɪd ˈlɪtəl əˈkweɪntəns wɪð ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv maɪ ˈænsestərz/
Line 4
Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.
/ˈɔːlmoʊst ðə ˈoʊnli θɪŋ aɪ nuː kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðem wɑːz ðæt ə ˈnoʊtəbəl ˈnʌmbər ʌv ðem hæd bɪn ˈɡɪvən tuː ˈstʌdi/
Line 5
I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.
/aɪ hæd ˌmaɪˈself soʊ fɑːr ˌɪnˈherətɪd ðə ˈtendənsi æz tuː dɪˈvoʊt ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv maɪ taɪm ðoʊ aɪ kənˈfes ˈæftər ə ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈdesəltɔːri ˈfæʃən tuː ðə ˈfɪzɪkəl ˈsaɪənsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assuming adjective US /əˈsuːmɪŋ/

excessively forward

From this reading “I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.”

definitely adverb US /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.”

desultory adjective US /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading “I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.”

devote verb US /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.”

inherited adjective US /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.”

management noun US /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading “I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.”

notable adjective US /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.”

sciences noun US /ˈsaɪənsəz/

plural of “science” — a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading “I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

AlmostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

assumingadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmɪŋ/

excessively forward

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

confessverbUS /kənˈfes/

confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

definitelyadverbUS /ˈdefənətli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

desultoryadjectiveUS /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

devoteverbUS /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

inheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

notableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

sciencesnounUS /ˈsaɪənsəz/

plural of “science” — a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I had myself so far inherited the tendency as to devote a good deal of my time, though, I confess, after a somewhat desultory fashion, to the physical sciences.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Almost the only thing I knew concerning them was, that a notable number of them had been given to study.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I had made little acquaintance with the history of my ancestors.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I had just finished my studies at Oxford, and was taking a brief holiday from work before assuming definitely the management of the estate.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading My father died when I was yet a child; my mother followed him within a year; and I was nearly as much alone in the world as a man might find himself.

Chapter 1 of Lilith: A Romance by George MacDonald holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Lilith: A Romance contain?

Chapter 1 holds 68 sentences of Lilith: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Lilith: A Romance by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Lilith: A Romance?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Lilith: A Romance

Common questions about reading Lilith: A Romance by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #1640, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 475 minutes of reading across 1141 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Lilith: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Lilith: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Finished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lilith: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Studies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lilith: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oxford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lilith: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Lilith: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.